非金属矿
非金屬礦
비금속광
NON-METALLIC MINES
2013年
1期
59-60
,共2页
张殿潮%孔维安%郑水林*%刘月%毛俊
張殿潮%孔維安%鄭水林*%劉月%毛俊
장전조%공유안%정수림*%류월%모준
复合相变材料%蛋白土%改性%石蜡
複閤相變材料%蛋白土%改性%石蠟
복합상변재료%단백토%개성%석사
composite-change material%opal%modification%paraffin
采用热熔复混法,以改性蛋白土为基体、石蜡为相变物质,制备出了具有合适相变温度、较大相变潜热的复合储能材料.采用SEM、红外光谱和差示扫描量热 DSC 对复合相变材料的结构和性能进行了表征,结果表明,制备的复合材料相变温度为24.91℃,相变潜热为64.31 J/g,颗粒均匀分布在蛋白土与熔融石蜡构成的基体之中;载体蛋白土和相变材料石蜡之间以分子间作用力的物理吸附结合,得到了稳定的复合相变材料.
採用熱鎔複混法,以改性蛋白土為基體、石蠟為相變物質,製備齣瞭具有閤適相變溫度、較大相變潛熱的複閤儲能材料.採用SEM、紅外光譜和差示掃描量熱 DSC 對複閤相變材料的結構和性能進行瞭錶徵,結果錶明,製備的複閤材料相變溫度為24.91℃,相變潛熱為64.31 J/g,顆粒均勻分佈在蛋白土與鎔融石蠟構成的基體之中;載體蛋白土和相變材料石蠟之間以分子間作用力的物理吸附結閤,得到瞭穩定的複閤相變材料.
채용열용복혼법,이개성단백토위기체、석사위상변물질,제비출료구유합괄상변온도、교대상변잠열적복합저능재료.채용SEM、홍외광보화차시소묘량열 DSC 대복합상변재료적결구화성능진행료표정,결과표명,제비적복합재료상변온도위24.91℃,상변잠열위64.31 J/g,과립균균분포재단백토여용융석사구성적기체지중;재체단백토화상변재료석사지간이분자간작용력적물리흡부결합,득도료은정적복합상변재료.
Organic phase change materials like paraffin as phase change material, modified opal as carrier, composite phase change material with proper phase change temperature and larger phase change enthalpy is prepared by hot melt complex mixed. The structure and performance of composite phase material are characterized using SEM, infrared spectroscopy and synthesized thermal analyzer DSC. The results show that the phase change temperature of composite phase change materials is 24.91 ℃, and phase change enthalpy is 64.31 J/g. With every part preserved, phase change particles are distributed in the opal/melted paraffin matrix evenly. Stable composite phase change materials are prepared with opal as carrier and paraffin as PCMs, which are bonded with Vander Waals forces in the form of physical adsorption.