福建畜牧兽医
福建畜牧獸醫
복건축목수의
FUJIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND VETERINARY
2013年
2期
8-10
,共3页
副猪嗜血杆菌%分离%鉴定%药敏
副豬嗜血桿菌%分離%鑒定%藥敏
부저기혈간균%분리%감정%약민
Haemophilus parasuis%isolation%identification%Medicine Sensitivity Test
副猪嗜血杆菌病又称为革拉瑟氏病,是由副猪嗜血杆菌引起的一种严重的全身性疾病,以纤维素性多发性浆膜炎、关节炎和脑膜炎为特征.近年来,全国各地都有关于副猪嗜血杆菌感染甚至是流行的报道,并且发病严重,死亡率高,造成巨大的经济损失.鉴于此,对地方菌株进行分离鉴定,显得十分必要.本试验首先从广东地区疑似患多发浆膜关节炎猪的病料中分离到4株疑似细菌,进行了细菌形态观察、培养特性和生化特鉴定,证实为副猪嗜血杆菌.药敏试验结果显示,分离菌株对头孢拉定、环丙沙星、恩诺沙星和菌必治等药物敏感.
副豬嗜血桿菌病又稱為革拉瑟氏病,是由副豬嗜血桿菌引起的一種嚴重的全身性疾病,以纖維素性多髮性漿膜炎、關節炎和腦膜炎為特徵.近年來,全國各地都有關于副豬嗜血桿菌感染甚至是流行的報道,併且髮病嚴重,死亡率高,造成巨大的經濟損失.鑒于此,對地方菌株進行分離鑒定,顯得十分必要.本試驗首先從廣東地區疑似患多髮漿膜關節炎豬的病料中分離到4株疑似細菌,進行瞭細菌形態觀察、培養特性和生化特鑒定,證實為副豬嗜血桿菌.藥敏試驗結果顯示,分離菌株對頭孢拉定、環丙沙星、恩諾沙星和菌必治等藥物敏感.
부저기혈간균병우칭위혁랍슬씨병,시유부저기혈간균인기적일충엄중적전신성질병,이섬유소성다발성장막염、관절염화뇌막염위특정.근년래,전국각지도유관우부저기혈간균감염심지시류행적보도,병차발병엄중,사망솔고,조성거대적경제손실.감우차,대지방균주진행분리감정,현득십분필요.본시험수선종엄동지구의사환다발장막관절염저적병료중분리도4주의사세균,진행료세균형태관찰、배양특성화생화특감정,증실위부저기혈간균.약민시험결과현시,분리균주대두포랍정、배병사성、은낙사성화균필치등약물민감.
Haemophilus Parasuis (Hps)was the etiological agent of porcine Glsser’s Disease,which can invade and cause severe systemic disease,characterized by fibrinous polyserositis,arthritis and meningitis. As the development of the world pig industry,the disease has become one of the most important bacterial of pigs worldwide,espectially for the care homes pigs.The most reliable evidence of the disease is the bacterial isolation and culture. In this study,typical lesions of patients were collected from pig farms in Guangdong,a total of 4 strains of bacteria were isolated. And through biochemical tests and satellite phenomena identification of the isolations,this type of bacteria was idenfiticatied as Hps. Drug sensitivity test indicated that the majority of isolates are more sensitive to cefradine,ciprofloxacin,enrofloxacin and rocephin.