纺织导报
紡織導報
방직도보
CHINA TEXTILE LEADER
2013年
2期
68-70
,共3页
房迪%张德锁%陈宇岳%林红
房迪%張德鎖%陳宇嶽%林紅
방적%장덕쇄%진우악%림홍
端氨基超支化聚合物%纳米银%抗菌整理%丝织物
耑氨基超支化聚閤物%納米銀%抗菌整理%絲織物
단안기초지화취합물%납미은%항균정리%사직물
amino-terminated hyperbranched polymer%silver nanoparticle%antibacterial finishing%silk fabric
本文利用改性超支化聚合物(MHBP)制备了纳米银胶体溶液,获得了粒径为10 nm左右的纳米银胶体溶液,该纳米银胶体溶液在放置4个月后粒径仍在15 nm左右,具有良好的稳定性.采用纳米银胶体溶液整理真丝织物,结果表明整理后的织物纤维上分布了大量纳米银颗粒,当银含量为109.80 mg/kg时,对金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌的抑菌率分别达到99.46%和99.25%.经过50次洗涤后,对两种细菌的抑菌率仍达98%以上.
本文利用改性超支化聚閤物(MHBP)製備瞭納米銀膠體溶液,穫得瞭粒徑為10 nm左右的納米銀膠體溶液,該納米銀膠體溶液在放置4箇月後粒徑仍在15 nm左右,具有良好的穩定性.採用納米銀膠體溶液整理真絲織物,結果錶明整理後的織物纖維上分佈瞭大量納米銀顆粒,噹銀含量為109.80 mg/kg時,對金黃色葡萄毬菌和大腸桿菌的抑菌率分彆達到99.46%和99.25%.經過50次洗滌後,對兩種細菌的抑菌率仍達98%以上.
본문이용개성초지화취합물(MHBP)제비료납미은효체용액,획득료립경위10 nm좌우적납미은효체용액,해납미은효체용액재방치4개월후립경잉재15 nm좌우,구유량호적은정성.채용납미은효체용액정리진사직물,결과표명정리후적직물섬유상분포료대량납미은과립,당은함량위109.80 mg/kg시,대금황색포도구균화대장간균적억균솔분별체도99.46%화99.25%.경과50차세조후,대량충세균적억균솔잉체98%이상.
Silver nanoparticle colloid was prepared through the reduction of silver nitrate by modified hyperbranched polymer (MHBP) in aqueous solution. The generated silver nanoparticles were characterized by UV-Vis, XRD, Nano-Sizer and TEM. The diameter of silver nanoparticle was around 10 nm and could disperse well in the aqueous solution with excellent stability. Then the silver nanoparticle colloid was diluted in order to treat the silk fabric. The results showed that there were plenty of silver nanoparticles dispersed well on the surface of silk fibers. The treated silk fabric exhibited excellent antibacterial activity. When the silver content of treated silk fabric was 109.80 mg/kg, the bacterial reduction rates against S.aureus and E.coli were 99.46%and 99.25%respectively, and beyond 98%even after washing 50 times.