工程研究-跨学科视野中的工程
工程研究-跨學科視野中的工程
공정연구-과학과시야중적공정
Journal of Engineering Studies
2012年
4期
313-323
,共11页
智慧城市%数字城市%物联网%云计算%智能服务
智慧城市%數字城市%物聯網%雲計算%智能服務
지혜성시%수자성시%물련망%운계산%지능복무
Smart City%Digital City%Internet of Things%cloud computing%intelligent service
首先介绍了从数字城市到智慧城市的发展趋势,阐述了智慧城市的概念及其相关支撑技术,探讨了智慧城市的内涵:在数字城市建立的基础框架上,通过物联网将现实世界与数字世界进行有效融合,由云计算中心处理其中海量和复杂的计算,为城市管理和公众服务提供更智能化的服务.总结了智慧城市的特征,归纳了智慧城市在当前城市建设中可开展的应用,并指出智慧城市的建设可以为城市提供更智能化的服务和更安全的技术保障,同时,剖析了智慧城市中存在的信息组织无序、安全、共享及产权等问题,并从标准、法律、技术和应用等方面提出了有效的对策,为智慧城市的建设提供可靠和有效的探索,最后展望了更加安全、高效的智慧城市美好前景.
首先介紹瞭從數字城市到智慧城市的髮展趨勢,闡述瞭智慧城市的概唸及其相關支撐技術,探討瞭智慧城市的內涵:在數字城市建立的基礎框架上,通過物聯網將現實世界與數字世界進行有效融閤,由雲計算中心處理其中海量和複雜的計算,為城市管理和公衆服務提供更智能化的服務.總結瞭智慧城市的特徵,歸納瞭智慧城市在噹前城市建設中可開展的應用,併指齣智慧城市的建設可以為城市提供更智能化的服務和更安全的技術保障,同時,剖析瞭智慧城市中存在的信息組織無序、安全、共享及產權等問題,併從標準、法律、技術和應用等方麵提齣瞭有效的對策,為智慧城市的建設提供可靠和有效的探索,最後展望瞭更加安全、高效的智慧城市美好前景.
수선개소료종수자성시도지혜성시적발전추세,천술료지혜성시적개념급기상관지탱기술,탐토료지혜성시적내함:재수자성시건립적기출광가상,통과물련망장현실세계여수자세계진행유효융합,유운계산중심처리기중해량화복잡적계산,위성시관리화공음복무제공경지능화적복무.총결료지혜성시적특정,귀납료지혜성시재당전성시건설중가개전적응용,병지출지혜성시적건설가이위성시제공경지능화적복무화경안전적기술보장,동시,부석료지혜성시중존재적신식조직무서、안전、공향급산권등문제,병종표준、법률、기술화응용등방면제출료유효적대책,위지혜성시적건설제공가고화유효적탐색,최후전망료경가안전、고효적지혜성시미호전경.
Firstly, the trend of development from Digital City to Smart City is introduced. The concept of smart city and its key supporting technologies are described as well. Then, we discuss the intrinsic meaning of Smart City: based on the basic framework established by Digital City, efficient integration of the real world and digital world through the Internet of Things and massive and complex calculations by cloud computing center provide more intelligent services for city management and public services. Furthermore, major characteristics of Smart City are summarized and several related applications are put into practice. All of those applications prove that Smart City could provide more intelligent services and securer technical support. Meanwhile, we analyze the disorganized information, security, sharing and property rights issues that still exist in the Smart City. In addition, this paper provides effective countermeasures from aspects of standards, laws, technology and applications, and makes reliable and efficient exploration for the construction of the Smart City. Finally, a prospect of promising future of Smart City is presented.