光电工程
光電工程
광전공정
OPTO-ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
2013年
1期
38-43
,共6页
张宁%何家维%宋莹%沈湘衡
張寧%何傢維%宋瑩%瀋湘衡
장저%하가유%송형%침상형
星敏感器%测量模型%模型修正%系统辨识%测角精度
星敏感器%測量模型%模型脩正%繫統辨識%測角精度
성민감기%측량모형%모형수정%계통변식%측각정도
star sensor%measuring model%model updating%system identification%angle measurement accuracy
为了提高星敏感器的测角精度,提出了一种采用系统辨识法对星敏感器模型进行修正以及测角精度检测的方法.首先分析了星敏感器的理论测量模型以及像面坐标与星点目标的空间位置关系,然后给出了用模型修正来提高星敏感器测角精度的原理和数学模型.修正模型由系统辨识方法得到,同时为了提高辨识精度,文中采用将星敏感器像面划分为多个区域,每个区域单独建模辨识的方式.最后利用某星敏感器进行了实验,利用该方法进行模型修正后,星敏感器的测角精度为σx=1.68″、σy=1.91″,而修正前的测角精度为σx=17.43″、σy=23.46″.结果表明,采用该方法可以使星敏感器测角精度得到大幅提高,同时也完成了测角精度的检测.
為瞭提高星敏感器的測角精度,提齣瞭一種採用繫統辨識法對星敏感器模型進行脩正以及測角精度檢測的方法.首先分析瞭星敏感器的理論測量模型以及像麵坐標與星點目標的空間位置關繫,然後給齣瞭用模型脩正來提高星敏感器測角精度的原理和數學模型.脩正模型由繫統辨識方法得到,同時為瞭提高辨識精度,文中採用將星敏感器像麵劃分為多箇區域,每箇區域單獨建模辨識的方式.最後利用某星敏感器進行瞭實驗,利用該方法進行模型脩正後,星敏感器的測角精度為σx=1.68″、σy=1.91″,而脩正前的測角精度為σx=17.43″、σy=23.46″.結果錶明,採用該方法可以使星敏感器測角精度得到大幅提高,同時也完成瞭測角精度的檢測.
위료제고성민감기적측각정도,제출료일충채용계통변식법대성민감기모형진행수정이급측각정도검측적방법.수선분석료성민감기적이론측량모형이급상면좌표여성점목표적공간위치관계,연후급출료용모형수정래제고성민감기측각정도적원리화수학모형.수정모형유계통변식방법득도,동시위료제고변식정도,문중채용장성민감기상면화분위다개구역,매개구역단독건모변식적방식.최후이용모성민감기진행료실험,이용해방법진행모형수정후,성민감기적측각정도위σx=1.68″、σy=1.91″,이수정전적측각정도위σx=17.43″、σy=23.46″.결과표명,채용해방법가이사성민감기측각정도득도대폭제고,동시야완성료측각정도적검측.
To satisfy rigid performance specifications, a feedback control was presented for zoom optical lens plants. In order to improve the angle measurement accuracy of the star sensor, a novel approach is proposed as the model updating and angle measurement accuracy testing of the star sensor using system identification. First, the theoretical measuring model of the star sensor and the spatial relation between image coordinates of the star sensor and target are analyzed. Secondly the basic principle and the measurement model are given for getting more accurate measuring model by updating the model of the star sensor. The correction model of the star sensor is established by means of system identification technique. For improving the angle measurement accuracy of star sensor,the CCD image plane of star sensor is divided into multiple regions, and the model of every region is built by system identification individually. The experiment is conducted with a star sensor. The experimental results show that the angle measurement accuracy of x and y directions is 1.68″and 1.91″after calibration, but 17.43″and 23.46″before calibration. The results show that the angle measurement accuracy of the star sensor is improved with this method.