CAJ | 학술논문

孕妇因生理、生活和卫生习惯的变化,容易出现一系列的口腔问题,譬如牙龈炎、牙周炎、牙齿松动、妊娠性龈瘤和龋病等,由此可增加不良妊娠结局的风险,例如早产和流产.正确及时的孕期预防可减少诸多口腔问题以及由此引发的不良妊娠结局.本文就孕妇常见的口腔问题、不良妊娠结局和国内的防治现状以及今后的预防策略等研究进展作一综述.
잉부인생리、생활화위생습관적변화,용역출현일계렬적구강문제,비여아간염、아주염、아치송동、임신성간류화우병등,유차가증가불량임신결국적풍험,례여조산화유산.정학급시적잉기예방가감소제다구강문제이급유차인발적불량임신결국.본문취잉부상견적구강문제、불량임신결국화국내적방치현상이급금후적예방책략등연구진전작일종술.
Due to changes in the physiology, livelihood, and health habits, pregnant women prone to a series of o-ral problems such as gingivitis, periodontitis, loose teeth, gestational gingival tumor and caries, et cetera, which can increase the risk of adverse birth outcomes, like premature birth and abortion. Correct and timely prevention during pregnancy can reduce the number of oral problems and the consequent adverse pregnancy outcomes. This article was committed to review the research progress in pregnant women’s common oral problems, adverse birth outcomes, control situation and future prevention strategies.