应用预防医学
應用預防醫學
응용예방의학
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
2012年
6期
343-345
,共3页
申继清%王静%谭裕光%黄福明%杨庆利%田春林%石焕焕%卢作超%刘登宇%黎学铭
申繼清%王靜%譚裕光%黃福明%楊慶利%田春林%石煥煥%盧作超%劉登宇%黎學銘
신계청%왕정%담유광%황복명%양경리%전춘림%석환환%로작초%류등우%려학명
寄生虫%感染%分析
寄生蟲%感染%分析
기생충%감염%분석
Parasite%Infection%Analysis
目的了解医院主动就诊患者寄生虫感染情况.方法采用醛醚沉淀法和碘染色法进行粪便检查,查出虫卵和包囊为阳性.结果受检者共4327人,阳性为1800人,发现肝吸虫、人芽囊原虫、钩虫、蛔虫、鞭虫.溶组织内阿米巴、粪类圆线虫、蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫、蛲虫、等孢子球虫共10个虫种,其中华支睾吸虫感染为894人,感染率为19.7%,人芽囊原虫感染为681人,感染率为15.73%,钩虫感染为132人,感染率为3.05%,寄生虫感染以青壮年居多,男女性感染差异均有统计学意义.多虫感染的176人中,肝吸虫合并人芽囊原虫感染为102人,肝吸虫合并钩虫感染为19人,人芽囊原虫合并钩虫感染为13人.结论广西当地寄生虫虫种多,居民感染人数多,肝吸虫与人芽囊原虫感染尤为严重,属优势虫种;土源性线虫感染处于较低水平,呈散在分布.
目的瞭解醫院主動就診患者寄生蟲感染情況.方法採用醛醚沉澱法和碘染色法進行糞便檢查,查齣蟲卵和包囊為暘性.結果受檢者共4327人,暘性為1800人,髮現肝吸蟲、人芽囊原蟲、鉤蟲、蛔蟲、鞭蟲.溶組織內阿米巴、糞類圓線蟲、藍氏賈第鞭毛蟲、蟯蟲、等孢子毬蟲共10箇蟲種,其中華支睪吸蟲感染為894人,感染率為19.7%,人芽囊原蟲感染為681人,感染率為15.73%,鉤蟲感染為132人,感染率為3.05%,寄生蟲感染以青壯年居多,男女性感染差異均有統計學意義.多蟲感染的176人中,肝吸蟲閤併人芽囊原蟲感染為102人,肝吸蟲閤併鉤蟲感染為19人,人芽囊原蟲閤併鉤蟲感染為13人.結論廣西噹地寄生蟲蟲種多,居民感染人數多,肝吸蟲與人芽囊原蟲感染尤為嚴重,屬優勢蟲種;土源性線蟲感染處于較低水平,呈散在分佈.
목적료해의원주동취진환자기생충감염정황.방법채용철미침정법화전염색법진행분편검사,사출충란화포낭위양성.결과수검자공4327인,양성위1800인,발현간흡충、인아낭원충、구충、회충、편충.용조직내아미파、분류원선충、람씨가제편모충、요충、등포자구충공10개충충,기중화지고흡충감염위894인,감염솔위19.7%,인아낭원충감염위681인,감염솔위15.73%,구충감염위132인,감염솔위3.05%,기생충감염이청장년거다,남녀성감염차이균유통계학의의.다충감염적176인중,간흡충합병인아낭원충감염위102인,간흡충합병구충감염위19인,인아낭원충합병구충감염위13인.결론엄서당지기생충충충다,거민감염인수다,간흡충여인아낭원충감염우위엄중,속우세충충;토원성선충감염처우교저수평,정산재분포.
Objective To analysis the parasites infection in a part of the outpatients from the hospitals in Nanning City. Methods Fecal examination was carried out with formalin-ether sedimentation and iodine staining method for parasite eggs or cyst. Results Of the 4 327 patients, 1 800 were infected.by parasites. Among them, 894 patients were infected by C.sinensis, a infection rate being 19.7%;681 patients were infected by Blastocystis hominis , a infection rate being15.73%;132 patients were infected by hookworm, a infection rate being 3.05%,the young and middle-age residents were infected more seriously. There were statistical differences in the infection rates between male and female .Among 1 800 patients 176 were infected by two or above kinds of parasites ,Of 176 patients 102 were mixed infected by C.sinensis and Blastocystis hominis;19 patients were mixed infected by C.sinensis and hookworm;13 patients were mixed infected by Blastocystis hominis and hookworm. Conclusion The infection rate of parasites in the residents in Guangxi is high, C.sinensis and Blastocystis hominis have become the major parasites species in Guangxi. Soil-transmitted nematode infection was at a low level and a sporadic distribution in rural.area.
