CAJ | 학술논문

技术创新是经济增长的最根本的动力,研究与开发(R&D)是技术创新的核心.宏观影响因素与同期农业R&D强度灰色关联分析和滞后1期的农业R&D强度灰色关联分析均表明:我国农业GDP和农业FDI与农业R&D强度有很强关联性,我国GDP、人均GDP和社会商品零售总额与农业R&D强度关联性次之,农产品出口和政府投入与农业R&D强度是弱关联;建议不断提高农业GDP、积极发展外向型农业、吸引更多的农业FDI、完善政府农业科技投入结构等,以提高我国的农业R&D强度和农业科技创新能力.
기술창신시경제증장적최근본적동력,연구여개발(R&D)시기술창신적핵심.굉관영향인소여동기농업R&D강도회색관련분석화체후1기적농업R&D강도회색관련분석균표명:아국농업GDP화농업FDI여농업R&D강도유흔강관련성,아국GDP、인균GDP화사회상품령수총액여농업R&D강도관련성차지,농산품출구화정부투입여농업R&D강도시약관련;건의불단제고농업GDP、적겁발전외향형농업、흡인경다적농업FDI、완선정부농업과기투입결구등,이제고아국적농업R&D강도화농업과기창신능력.
Technological innovation is the key driving force of economic growth,research and development (R&D) is the core of technological innovation.Both the grey relational analysis between the macro-factors and the contemporaneous R&D intensity of agriculture,and the grey relational analysis between the macro-factors and the R&D intensity of agriculture in lag period 1 showed that the strong relations between China’s agricultural GDP,agricultural FDI and the R&D intensity of agriculture, and it followed by the relations among China GDP,per capita GDP,the total retail sales and R&D intensity of agriculture. There are relations between agricultural exports,the government’s invest on agricultural R&D and R&D intensity of agricul?ture.In order to enhance the R&D intensity of agriculture and the capacity of agricultural scientific and technological innovation, we should improve continuously agricultural GDP,and develop actively export-oriented agriculture,attract more FDI in agri?culture,and improve the governmental investment structure on agricultural science and technology.