CAJ | 학술논문

文章从发展规模、发展速度、产业结构、经济效益和发展潜力五个方面入手,构建了由14个指标组成的服务业综合发展水平评价指标体系,进而运用主成分分析法,从时间序列和截面两个维度,对江苏服务业综合发展水平进行了评价,并与其他地区进行了比较.结果显示:1996-2011年间,江苏服务业综合发展水平总体呈现不断上升之势,2005年以来上升势头更加强劲;在全国31个省市的比较中,江苏服务业综合发展水平稳居第四位,在K-均值聚类结果中属于服务业较发达地区;但同时,江苏服务业发展也呈现出一些低端化的特征.最后基于评价结果提出了提升江苏服务业综合发展水平的两点建议.
문장종발전규모、발전속도、산업결구、경제효익화발전잠력오개방면입수,구건료유14개지표조성적복무업종합발전수평평개지표체계,진이운용주성분분석법,종시간서렬화절면량개유도,대강소복무업종합발전수평진행료평개,병여기타지구진행료비교.결과현시:1996-2011년간,강소복무업종합발전수평총체정현불단상승지세,2005년이래상승세두경가강경;재전국31개성시적비교중,강소복무업종합발전수평은거제사위,재K-균치취류결과중속우복무업교발체지구;단동시,강소복무업발전야정현출일사저단화적특정.최후기우평개결과제출료제승강소복무업종합발전수평적량점건의.
From five aspects of development scale,development speed,industrial structure,economic benefit and develop?ment potential,this paper builds the service industry level evaluation index system which includes 14 indexes in total.Then adopting principle component analysis method,and from the two dimensions of time series and cross section,the comprehen?sive development level of Jiangsu service industry is evaluated and compared with other regions.The results as follows,the comprehensive development level of Jiangsu service industry is on the trend of rising overall from 1996 to 2011 with a more strong growth momentum since 2005.While in the comparison of 31 provinces and municipalities,the comprehensive devel?opment level of Jiangsu service industry ranks No. 4 steadily,and in the K-means cluster result,Jiangsu belongs to the rela?tively developed regions.However,at the same time,some low-end characteristics are also presented in Jiangsu service de?velopment.Suggestions are finally put forward based on the evaluation results so as to raise the comprehensive development level of Jiangsu service industry.