海军航空工程学院学报
海軍航空工程學院學報
해군항공공정학원학보
JOURNAL OF NAVAL AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING INSTITUTE
2013年
1期
6-10
,共5页
变结构控制%滑动模态%制导律%大机动目标
變結構控製%滑動模態%製導律%大機動目標
변결구공제%활동모태%제도률%대궤동목표
variable structure control%sliding model%guidance law%high maneuvering targets
由于变结构控制的滑动模态具有完全的自适应性,不必全面研究系统的各种摄动及外干扰,只需根据高速度大机动目标的特点,对其实现自适应,将各种干扰及偏差的影响归入有关增益系数上加以考虑.应用变结构滑膜控制理论,推导了出一种适用于拦截高速大机动目标的空间制导规律,该制导规律能将系统引向滑动面并保持在其上运动.算例仿真证明,变结构项保证了对目标机动的鲁棒性,简单易行利于工程实现.
由于變結構控製的滑動模態具有完全的自適應性,不必全麵研究繫統的各種攝動及外榦擾,隻需根據高速度大機動目標的特點,對其實現自適應,將各種榦擾及偏差的影響歸入有關增益繫數上加以攷慮.應用變結構滑膜控製理論,推導瞭齣一種適用于攔截高速大機動目標的空間製導規律,該製導規律能將繫統引嚮滑動麵併保持在其上運動.算例倣真證明,變結構項保證瞭對目標機動的魯棒性,簡單易行利于工程實現.
유우변결구공제적활동모태구유완전적자괄응성,불필전면연구계통적각충섭동급외간우,지수근거고속도대궤동목표적특점,대기실현자괄응,장각충간우급편차적영향귀입유관증익계수상가이고필.응용변결구활막공제이론,추도료출일충괄용우란절고속대궤동목표적공간제도규률,해제도규률능장계통인향활동면병보지재기상운동.산례방진증명,변결구항보증료대목표궤동적로봉성,간단역행리우공정실현.
Due to self-adaptability of the sliding model of the variable structure control, there is needless to total?ly study the system various perturbation and external interference, but only to realize the self-adaptability accord?ing to the characteristics of the high-velocity, high-maneuverable target. The effects of the various interference and deviation are considered in the design of the relative gain factor. Variable structure adaptive control theo?rem was used to obtain a three-dimensional guidance law which was suitable for the missile to intercept the tar?get of high velocity and maneuver. This guidance law would be led the system onto sliding plane and would be maintained it onto sliding plane. Simulation experiments indicated that variable structure item guaranteed the ro?bustness to target maneuverability.