CAJ | 학술논문

为建立野生长柱金丝桃合理引种、栽培、管理和利用体系,对黑龙江省野生长柱金丝桃的生物学特性、分布及利用情况进行了调查分析.结果表明:野生长柱金丝桃植株秀丽,花形奇特,花姿优美,可广泛应用于园林绿化中;黑龙江省野生长柱金丝桃分布较为广泛,多分布在潮湿草甸、河岸湿地、山坡林缘、溪流旁、灌丛、路旁等,长柱金丝桃较喜湿润,且喜光;在未受破坏的潮湿草甸、潮湿灌丛等环境中生长的野生长柱金丝桃的生长势优于其它环境;目前黑龙江省野生长柱金丝桃的研究与应用还未受到广泛的关注,因此,应在加强野生长柱金丝桃资源的保护前提下积极开发和利用.
위건립야생장주금사도합리인충、재배、관리화이용체계,대흑룡강성야생장주금사도적생물학특성、분포급이용정황진행료조사분석.결과표명:야생장주금사도식주수려,화형기특,화자우미,가엄범응용우완림녹화중;흑룡강성야생장주금사도분포교위엄범,다분포재조습초전、하안습지、산파림연、계류방、관총、로방등,장주금사도교희습윤,차희광;재미수파배적조습초전、조습관총등배경중생장적야생장주금사도적생장세우우기타배경;목전흑룡강성야생장주금사도적연구여응용환미수도엄범적관주,인차,응재가강야생장주금사도자원적보호전제하적겁개발화이용.
For the establishment of wild H ypericum reasonable introduction ,cultivation ,management and utili‐zation system ,the wild H ypericum biological characteristics ,distribution and utilization situation in Hei‐longjiang province were investigated and analyzed .The results showed that wild H ypericum plant handsome , flower shape peculiar ,beautiful flowers gesture ,and could be widely used in garden greening .It was widely dis‐tributed throughout Heilongjiang ,most in the drippy meadow ,riverine marsh ,forest edge ,sides of ghyll ,the tussock ,wayside and so on ,it was fond of wetness and light .It could grow better in the circumstance as the un‐destroyed drippy meadow and the drippy tussock than others .At present Heilongjiang province wild H yperi‐cum research and application has not yet received extensive attention ,therefore ,it should actively develop and utilize wild H ypericum resources under the premise of strengthen protection .