CAJ | 학술논문

为了增强金枝柳嫁接苗对环境的适应性,以金枝柳为接穗,通过对砧木选择、嫁接时间、嫁接方式、接穗粗度和保湿处理等因素进行试验,以筛选出金枝柳最适宜的嫁接方式.结果表明:垂爆“109”柳树作为砧木的嫁接成活率最高,为96%;其次是旱柳,成活率为80%;嫁接时间选在春季4月上旬为好,成活率在90%以上;插皮接成活率最高,为93.3%;接穗粗度0.8 cm 为宜;保湿方式宜选择塑料袋全封的方式.
위료증강금지류가접묘대배경적괄응성,이금지류위접수,통과대침목선택、가접시간、가접방식、접수조도화보습처리등인소진행시험,이사선출금지류최괄의적가접방식.결과표명:수폭“109”류수작위침목적가접성활솔최고,위96%;기차시한류,성활솔위80%;가접시간선재춘계4월상순위호,성활솔재90%이상;삽피접성활솔최고,위93.3%;접수조도0.8 cm 위의;보습방식의선택소료대전봉적방식.
In order to enhance the environmental adaptability of Salix × aureo‐pendula CL .,using salix aureo‐pendula as scion ,the factors affecting the survival rate of grafting such as rootstocks ,grafting time ,grafting method ,scion thickness ,moisturizing treatment were all studied to screen the most suitable grafting method . The results showed that :salix × chuibaonica CL ‘109’ was the best stock with highest survival rate (96% ) , followed by weeping willow (80% ) .The best grafting time was at the early April in the spring ,the survival rate was more than 90% .The best grafting method was bark graft (93 .3% ) .The appropriate scion thickness was 0 .8 cm ,and using plastic bag full closure was the best moisturizing treatment .