韩山师范学院学报
韓山師範學院學報
한산사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF HANSHAN TEACHERS COLLEGE
2012年
6期
55-59
,共5页
凤凰山%茶叶%土壤%可交换态盐基阳离子%矿质元素
鳳凰山%茶葉%土壤%可交換態鹽基暘離子%礦質元素
봉황산%다협%토양%가교환태염기양리자%광질원소
Fenghuang mountain%tea leaves%soil%exchangeable base cations%mineral elements
采用原子吸收分光光度法对粤东凤凰山茶区10个茶园的茶叶和栽培土壤中的Na、K、Ca、Mg和Fe等5微量元素含量进行测定,并采用乙酸胺提取法提取了茶园土壤中可交换态盐基阳离子,探讨了茶叶吸收土壤矿质元素的规律特点.结果显示,凤凰山茶园茶叶中矿质元素含量丰富,土壤中矿质元素含量高于广东省土壤平均矿质元素含量,茶叶中矿质元素Na、K和Mg含量与土壤中可交换性盐基阳离子呈显著正相关性,而茶叶中Ca含量与土壤中总Ca含量呈显著正相关性.
採用原子吸收分光光度法對粵東鳳凰山茶區10箇茶園的茶葉和栽培土壤中的Na、K、Ca、Mg和Fe等5微量元素含量進行測定,併採用乙痠胺提取法提取瞭茶園土壤中可交換態鹽基暘離子,探討瞭茶葉吸收土壤礦質元素的規律特點.結果顯示,鳳凰山茶園茶葉中礦質元素含量豐富,土壤中礦質元素含量高于廣東省土壤平均礦質元素含量,茶葉中礦質元素Na、K和Mg含量與土壤中可交換性鹽基暘離子呈顯著正相關性,而茶葉中Ca含量與土壤中總Ca含量呈顯著正相關性.
채용원자흡수분광광도법대월동봉황산다구10개다완적다협화재배토양중적Na、K、Ca、Mg화Fe등5미량원소함량진행측정,병채용을산알제취법제취료다완토양중가교환태염기양리자,탐토료다협흡수토양광질원소적규률특점.결과현시,봉황산다완다협중광질원소함량봉부,토양중광질원소함량고우광동성토양평균광질원소함량,다협중광질원소Na、K화Mg함량여토양중가교환성염기양리자정현저정상관성,이다협중Ca함량여토양중총Ca함량정현저정상관성.
The contents of Na、K、Ca、Mg and Fe in tea leaves and soil which were collected from 10 tea gardens of Fenghuang Mountain in east of Guangdong Province were determined by using atomic absorption spectrophotometric method.In addition,soil exchangeable base cations in soil of tea gardens were extracted by amine extraction method.The results showed that the tea leaves in Fenghuang has ample contents of mineral ele-ment.The contents of mineral element in soil were higher than the average level in Guangdong Province.The contents of Na、K and Mg in tea leaves were high positive correlated with the content of exchangeable base cat-ions in soil.And the content of Ca was high positive correlated with the content of total Ca in soil.