红外与激光工程
紅外與激光工程
홍외여격광공정
INFRARED AND LASER ENGINEERING
2013年
2期
524-527
,共4页
舰船尾流%红外图像%边界检测%动态纹理%数学形态学
艦船尾流%紅外圖像%邊界檢測%動態紋理%數學形態學
함선미류%홍외도상%변계검측%동태문리%수학형태학
ship wake%infrared image%border detecting%dynamic texture%mathematical morphology
由于舰船尾流与周围未扰动的海水相比温差较小且无明显轮廓,导致舰船尾流红外图像成像模糊、对比度低,难以提取其边缘信息.文中根据舰船尾流及其红外图像的特点,提出了一种利用动态纹理和数学形态学检测尾流边界的方法.首先,利用动态纹理分割方法对舰船尾流红外图像序列进行了预分割.然后,采用Canny算子对尾流区进行边缘提取.对提取的边缘利用形态学的方法进行膨胀、标记和选择,提取了真正的尾流边界.实验结果表明:该方法对舰船尾流红外图像序列进行处理,能够有效的提取尾流的边界,取得了较好的处理效果.
由于艦船尾流與週圍未擾動的海水相比溫差較小且無明顯輪廓,導緻艦船尾流紅外圖像成像模糊、對比度低,難以提取其邊緣信息.文中根據艦船尾流及其紅外圖像的特點,提齣瞭一種利用動態紋理和數學形態學檢測尾流邊界的方法.首先,利用動態紋理分割方法對艦船尾流紅外圖像序列進行瞭預分割.然後,採用Canny算子對尾流區進行邊緣提取.對提取的邊緣利用形態學的方法進行膨脹、標記和選擇,提取瞭真正的尾流邊界.實驗結果錶明:該方法對艦船尾流紅外圖像序列進行處理,能夠有效的提取尾流的邊界,取得瞭較好的處理效果.
유우함선미류여주위미우동적해수상비온차교소차무명현륜곽,도치함선미류홍외도상성상모호、대비도저,난이제취기변연신식.문중근거함선미류급기홍외도상적특점,제출료일충이용동태문리화수학형태학검측미류변계적방법.수선,이용동태문리분할방법대함선미류홍외도상서렬진행료예분할.연후,채용Canny산자대미류구진행변연제취.대제취적변연이용형태학적방법진행팽창、표기화선택,제취료진정적미류변계.실험결과표명:해방법대함선미류홍외도상서렬진행처리,능구유효적제취미류적변계,취득료교호적처리효과.
Compared with the nearby undisturbed seawater the temperature difference in the ship wake is tiny and the ship wake presents obscure configuration. These induce the low contrast of the infrared ship wake image and the borders of the wake images are difficult to be extracted. According to the characters of ship wake and infrared wake image, a border detecting method by dynamic texture and mathematical morphology was proposed. Firstly, the infrared wake image sequence was pre-segmented by dynamic texture method, and then the edges in the wake area were extracted by Canny operator. The extracted edges were dilated, labeled and selected by the mathematical morphology and the true wake borders were extracted. The experimental results show that processing the wake images by the methods mentioned above can effectively extract the borders of the ship wake and get better results.