化学通报(网络版)
化學通報(網絡版)
화학통보(망락판)
Chemistry Online
2008年
1期
1-9
,共9页
多环芳烃%薄膜荧光传感器%单分子层化学%二维溶液模型
多環芳烴%薄膜熒光傳感器%單分子層化學%二維溶液模型
다배방경%박막형광전감기%단분자층화학%이유용액모형
Polycyclic Aromatics%Fluorescent Film Sensor%Single-Molecule Layer Chemistry%Two-Dimensional Solution Model
经由柔性连接臂化学单层组装于基质表面的多环芳烃,在基质表面有限区域内可以形成特定的超分子结构,并呈现相应的荧光光谱.这类结构及其光谱性质可因环境条件的变化而变化,基于这种变化可以设计制备传感薄膜材料.本文在概述此类研究工作的基础上,重点介绍了笔者实验室近年来,通过改变基质类型、调节连接臂长度和结构、优化多环芳烃的固定化密度等途径,设计制备对有关化学物质敏感且既可用于液相也可用于气相的荧光传感薄膜材料方面的研究工作.
經由柔性連接臂化學單層組裝于基質錶麵的多環芳烴,在基質錶麵有限區域內可以形成特定的超分子結構,併呈現相應的熒光光譜.這類結構及其光譜性質可因環境條件的變化而變化,基于這種變化可以設計製備傳感薄膜材料.本文在概述此類研究工作的基礎上,重點介紹瞭筆者實驗室近年來,通過改變基質類型、調節連接臂長度和結構、優化多環芳烴的固定化密度等途徑,設計製備對有關化學物質敏感且既可用于液相也可用于氣相的熒光傳感薄膜材料方麵的研究工作.
경유유성련접비화학단층조장우기질표면적다배방경,재기질표면유한구역내가이형성특정적초분자결구,병정현상응적형광광보.저류결구급기광보성질가인배경조건적변화이변화,기우저충변화가이설계제비전감박막재료.본문재개술차류연구공작적기출상,중점개소료필자실험실근년래,통과개변기질류형、조절련접비장도화결구、우화다배방경적고정화밀도등도경,설계제비대유관화학물질민감차기가용우액상야가용우기상적형광전감박막재료방면적연구공작.
Polycyclic aromatics chemically assembled on substrate surfaces via a flexible spacer in a monomolecular layer manner may form special supramolecular structures in a confined space, resulting in emission spectra of different characteristics. These structures and their spectra profiles are sensitive to changes in the conditions of their environment. On the basis of the principles described above, a number of novel sensing films, which can be used both in solution and in vapor phase, for various analytes have been designed and prepared. Following brief introduction of literature works in this field, relevant researches conducted in our laboratory are overviewed in detail.