牡丹江医学院学报
牡丹江醫學院學報
모단강의학원학보
JOURNAL OF MUDANJIANG MEDICAL COLLEGE
2013年
1期
18-20
,共3页
中药注射剂%药学干预%合理用药%效果
中藥註射劑%藥學榦預%閤理用藥%效果
중약주사제%약학간예%합리용약%효과
traditional Chinese medicine injections%pharmacy interventions%rational drug use%effect
目的:探讨药学干预在保证中药注射剂使用合理性中的应用效果,提高中药注射剂的临床合理应用水平.方法:分别对药学干预前后3个月的152例住院患者使用中药注射剂的资料进行分析,从药品适应症、用法、用量、疗程、联合用药以及配伍禁忌等方面对其使用合理性进行评价,观察药学干预的临床应用效果.结果:实施药学干预后中药注射剂的使用合理性较干预前有显著提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),不良反应发生率为3.8%,显著低于干预前的16.7%,干预前后药物不良反应发生率之间的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:加强对中药注射剂使用的药学干预对于保证用药合理性,提高临床疗效,降低不良反应发生率,保证用药安全性具有重要的意义,值得临床进一步推广应用.
目的:探討藥學榦預在保證中藥註射劑使用閤理性中的應用效果,提高中藥註射劑的臨床閤理應用水平.方法:分彆對藥學榦預前後3箇月的152例住院患者使用中藥註射劑的資料進行分析,從藥品適應癥、用法、用量、療程、聯閤用藥以及配伍禁忌等方麵對其使用閤理性進行評價,觀察藥學榦預的臨床應用效果.結果:實施藥學榦預後中藥註射劑的使用閤理性較榦預前有顯著提高,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),不良反應髮生率為3.8%,顯著低于榦預前的16.7%,榦預前後藥物不良反應髮生率之間的差異有統計學意義(P<0.05).結論:加彊對中藥註射劑使用的藥學榦預對于保證用藥閤理性,提高臨床療效,降低不良反應髮生率,保證用藥安全性具有重要的意義,值得臨床進一步推廣應用.
목적:탐토약학간예재보증중약주사제사용합이성중적응용효과,제고중약주사제적림상합리응용수평.방법:분별대약학간예전후3개월적152례주원환자사용중약주사제적자료진행분석,종약품괄응증、용법、용량、료정、연합용약이급배오금기등방면대기사용합이성진행평개,관찰약학간예적림상응용효과.결과:실시약학간예후중약주사제적사용합이성교간예전유현저제고,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),불량반응발생솔위3.8%,현저저우간예전적16.7%,간예전후약물불량반응발생솔지간적차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론:가강대중약주사제사용적약학간예대우보증용약합이성,제고림상료효,강저불량반응발생솔,보증용약안전성구유중요적의의,치득림상진일보추엄응용.
Objective:To explore the effect of pharmaceutical intervention in ensuring reasonable using of traditional Chinese medi -cine injection, to ensure the rationality of application of traditional Chinese medicine injection .Methods:Before and after 3 months,52 pharmaceutical intervention of patients used traditional Chinese medicine injections were analysed , from the drug indications, usage, dosage, course of treatment, drug combination and incompatibility and other aspects , evaluated the effect of pharmaceutical interven-tion.Results:After implementation of pharmaceutical intervention of traditional Chinese medicine injections , using rationality is signifi-cantly higher than before intervention , the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05 ), the rate of adverse reactions was 3.8%, significantly lower than before the intervention (16.7%), the difference of rate of adverse drug reactionwas statistical significance (P<0.05 ).Conclusion:Strengthen pharmacy intervention in Chinese traditional medicine injection can ensure the rational use of drugs, improve clinical curative effect, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions ,ensure the drug safety is of great significance and is worth further clinical application .