宁波大学学报(教育科学版)
寧波大學學報(教育科學版)
저파대학학보(교육과학판)
JOURNAL OF NINGBO UNIVERSITY(EDUCATIONAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2013年
1期
82-84
,共3页
徐善良%王丹丽%谢志浩%王一农%赵青松
徐善良%王丹麗%謝誌浩%王一農%趙青鬆
서선량%왕단려%사지호%왕일농%조청송
动物学%创新和实践%教学改革
動物學%創新和實踐%教學改革
동물학%창신화실천%교학개혁
zoology%innovation and practice%teaching reform
以提高大学生的创新和实践能力为目标,指出了动物学的教学改革途径:在课堂教学中拓宽知识渠道,丰富自主学习素材、采用案例教学和探究式、互动式等教学方法激发学生的学习动力;在实验教学中引入研究性学习机制和新的实验理念,培养学生科研素质;在野外实习教学中进行教材建设,建立实习成绩评价指标体系,采用多元化教学方法,注重学生独立工作能力和创新思维能力的培养.
以提高大學生的創新和實踐能力為目標,指齣瞭動物學的教學改革途徑:在課堂教學中拓寬知識渠道,豐富自主學習素材、採用案例教學和探究式、互動式等教學方法激髮學生的學習動力;在實驗教學中引入研究性學習機製和新的實驗理唸,培養學生科研素質;在野外實習教學中進行教材建設,建立實習成績評價指標體繫,採用多元化教學方法,註重學生獨立工作能力和創新思維能力的培養.
이제고대학생적창신화실천능력위목표,지출료동물학적교학개혁도경:재과당교학중탁관지식거도,봉부자주학습소재、채용안례교학화탐구식、호동식등교학방법격발학생적학습동력;재실험교학중인입연구성학습궤제화신적실험이념,배양학생과연소질;재야외실습교학중진행교재건설,건립실습성적평개지표체계,채용다원화교학방법,주중학생독립공작능력화창신사유능력적배양.
This research aimed to discuss the effective approach toward the reform of zoology instruction to cultivate students' capabilities in innovation and internship. It proposed that case instruction, inquiry and interactive teaching be advocated in classrooms to motivate students' learning based on widened knowledge modalities and enriched autonomous learning materials. In the experimental teaching, research-based study and new experimental concept should be introduced to elevate students' scientific research quality, and in the field practical teaching, textbook compilation, practice evaluation index system and diversified teaching methods should be emphasized to cultivate students' creativity and critical thinking.