齐齐哈尔大学学报(自然科学版)
齊齊哈爾大學學報(自然科學版)
제제합이대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY
2013年
1期
76-78
,共3页
冀承%张美薇%张树军%赵明
冀承%張美薇%張樹軍%趙明
기승%장미미%장수군%조명
猴腿蹄盖蕨%抑菌活性%绵马素BB
猴腿蹄蓋蕨%抑菌活性%綿馬素BB
후퇴제개궐%억균활성%면마소BB
Athyrium multidentatum%antibacterial activity%aspidin-BB
将猴腿蹄盖蕨(Athyrium multidentatum)用无水乙醇浸泡提取,提取液浓缩后依次用正己烷、乙酸乙酯和正丁醇萃取,制得3种溶剂萃取物,其中正己烷萃取物对番茄霜霉病菌显示较强的抑菌活性;通过硅胶柱层析等分离方法对正己烷萃取物进行分离,得到5个化合物,通过理化性质和波谱数据分析鉴定它们的结构分别为:β-谷甾醇(1)、二十四碳酸(2)、己二酸(3)、绵马素 BB (4)和α-菠甾醇(5),其中化合物2,3,4为首次从该植物中分离得到.
將猴腿蹄蓋蕨(Athyrium multidentatum)用無水乙醇浸泡提取,提取液濃縮後依次用正己烷、乙痠乙酯和正丁醇萃取,製得3種溶劑萃取物,其中正己烷萃取物對番茄霜黴病菌顯示較彊的抑菌活性;通過硅膠柱層析等分離方法對正己烷萃取物進行分離,得到5箇化閤物,通過理化性質和波譜數據分析鑒定它們的結構分彆為:β-穀甾醇(1)、二十四碳痠(2)、己二痠(3)、綿馬素 BB (4)和α-菠甾醇(5),其中化閤物2,3,4為首次從該植物中分離得到.
장후퇴제개궐(Athyrium multidentatum)용무수을순침포제취,제취액농축후의차용정기완、을산을지화정정순췌취,제득3충용제췌취물,기중정기완췌취물대번가상매병균현시교강적억균활성;통과규효주층석등분리방법대정기완췌취물진행분리,득도5개화합물,통과이화성질화파보수거분석감정타문적결구분별위:β-곡치순(1)、이십사탄산(2)、기이산(3)、면마소 BB (4)화α-파치순(5),기중화합물2,3,4위수차종해식물중분리득도.
The dried Athyrium multidentatum was concentrated with anhydrous ethanol. The solution were extracted by Hexane, EtOAc and n-Butanol, respectively. The Hexane extract showed strong antibacterial activity to Tomatoes downy mildew disease germs. As the results of chemical constituent analysis, five compoundsβ-sitosterol (1), tetracosanoic acid (2),adipid acid (3),aspidin-BB (4),andα-spinasterol (5) were isolated form the Hexane extract part by the methods of column chromatography and HPLC. The structures of these compounds were elucidated on the basis of classical chemical methods and modern spectrometric approaches. And compounds 2,3,and 4 were isolated from this plant for the first time.