上海城市规划
上海城市規劃
상해성시규화
SHANGHAI URBAN PLANNING REVIEW
2012年
6期
24-29
,共6页
新城市用地分类%生态用地分类方法%城市生态空间布局%生态红线划定%城市生态空间规划管理
新城市用地分類%生態用地分類方法%城市生態空間佈跼%生態紅線劃定%城市生態空間規劃管理
신성시용지분류%생태용지분류방법%성시생태공간포국%생태홍선화정%성시생태공간규화관리
The new urban land classification%The ecological land classification method%The urban ecological space layout%To delimit ecological red lines%Planning and management of urban ecological space
长期以来,城市生态空间规划的编制和实施管理,由于对城市生态用地概念的界定模糊,理论学界对其内涵难以整合、城市规划管理缺乏对城市生态用地规划编制、审批、实施管理的有效措施,导致我国目前生态空间日益受到威胁,生态环境极其脆弱的态势.2012年实施的新的城市用地分类,突出了土地的生态价值,但却仍未明确生态用地类型.基于此,并在对天津市生态现状调查的基础之上,运用LUCC(土地利用土地覆被)土地分类法,ANDERSON(基于遥感数据的土地利用/地表覆盖分类系统)分类法, CORINE(欧盟环境信息协调)分类法等土地分类方法,结合天津市的生态系统,生态空间布局和土地生态功能,研究出适用于规划设计、编制、实施管理的生态用地分类方法,便于城市生态红线规划管理的操作.
長期以來,城市生態空間規劃的編製和實施管理,由于對城市生態用地概唸的界定模糊,理論學界對其內涵難以整閤、城市規劃管理缺乏對城市生態用地規劃編製、審批、實施管理的有效措施,導緻我國目前生態空間日益受到威脅,生態環境極其脆弱的態勢.2012年實施的新的城市用地分類,突齣瞭土地的生態價值,但卻仍未明確生態用地類型.基于此,併在對天津市生態現狀調查的基礎之上,運用LUCC(土地利用土地覆被)土地分類法,ANDERSON(基于遙感數據的土地利用/地錶覆蓋分類繫統)分類法, CORINE(歐盟環境信息協調)分類法等土地分類方法,結閤天津市的生態繫統,生態空間佈跼和土地生態功能,研究齣適用于規劃設計、編製、實施管理的生態用地分類方法,便于城市生態紅線規劃管理的操作.
장기이래,성시생태공간규화적편제화실시관리,유우대성시생태용지개념적계정모호,이론학계대기내함난이정합、성시규화관리결핍대성시생태용지규화편제、심비、실시관리적유효조시,도치아국목전생태공간일익수도위협,생태배경겁기취약적태세.2012년실시적신적성시용지분류,돌출료토지적생태개치,단각잉미명학생태용지류형.기우차,병재대천진시생태현상조사적기출지상,운용LUCC(토지이용토지복피)토지분류법,ANDERSON(기우요감수거적토지이용/지표복개분류계통)분류법, CORINE(구맹배경신식협조)분류법등토지분류방법,결합천진시적생태계통,생태공간포국화토지생태공능,연구출괄용우규화설계、편제、실시관리적생태용지분류방법,편우성시생태홍선규화관리적조작.
For a long time, about the compilation and the management implementation of urban ecological space planning, because the concept of urban ecological land is the fuzzy definition theoretical horizon on its connotation is difficult to integration, urban planning management lack of effective measures of planning, examination and approval, and the implementation management on urban ecological land use, resulting the ecological space has increasingly threatened, the ecological environment is very fragile situation in our country. In 2012, the new urban land classification has implemented, highlight ecological value of the land, but it is still not clear ecological land types. This paper is based on this, and the situation of ecological environment in Tianjin on the basis of investigation, using the LUCC, the ANDERSON, and the CORINE land classification methods, combined with Tianjin ecological system, ecological space layout, and land ecological function, developes the ecological land classification methods on the suitable for planning and design, implementation management.