CAJ | 학술논문

根据《美国运动训练杂志》、“美国运动教育计划”和我国的相关运动伤害文献等,分别比较了两国训练的目的、伤病理念、教练员职责和对运动伤害防护师认识等方面的差异.美国高校运动队的训练目的是“运动员第一,比赛第二.”我国的训练目的是“成绩第一”.美国对运动员提倡以人为本,确保运动员在各个方面达到健康标准,而我国还部分存在着“轻伤不下火线”的思想.美国教练员强调运动员第一,而在中国则是教练员占主导地位.美国运动伤害防护师的培训对象和考核组建已趋于成熟,中国对运动伤害防护师的认识还刚刚进入初级阶段.中国对伤病理念的认识迥异,而美国对伤病理念的认识则更加成熟和完善,尤其是在以人为本和运动伤害防护师职业上都值得我国去借鉴.
근거《미국운동훈련잡지》、“미국운동교육계화”화아국적상관운동상해문헌등,분별비교료량국훈련적목적、상병이념、교련원직책화대운동상해방호사인식등방면적차이.미국고교운동대적훈련목적시“운동원제일,비새제이.”아국적훈련목적시“성적제일”.미국대운동원제창이인위본,학보운동원재각개방면체도건강표준,이아국환부분존재착“경상불하화선”적사상.미국교련원강조운동원제일,이재중국칙시교련원점주도지위.미국운동상해방호사적배훈대상화고핵조건이추우성숙,중국대운동상해방호사적인식환강강진입초급계단.중국대상병이념적인식형이,이미국대상병이념적인식칙경가성숙화완선,우기시재이인위본화운동상해방호사직업상도치득아국거차감.
@@@@Compare with two countries’ differences on the objective, injury conception, coaches duties and understanding of athletic trainers on the base of literatures in the《Journal of Athletic Training》and“American sport education program”. The aim of training in America is“Player is first, Match is second.”Our country is opposite. America emphasizes players should reach the standard of health while our county ignores this phenomenon. Coaches in America stress player is first, but coaches in China are dominated. The athletic trainer’s training objective made a great progress while China is just on the road. Realizing of injury concepts is different in China while western countries have already made great progress. Our country should learn from humanism and athletic trainer’s careers in America.