上海医药
上海醫藥
상해의약
SHANGHAI MEDICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL
2013年
2期
13-16
,共4页
尿道下裂%泌尿外科%手术治疗
尿道下裂%泌尿外科%手術治療
뇨도하렬%비뇨외과%수술치료
hypospadias%urology department%surgical treatment
小儿尿道下裂是泌尿外科领域常见的先天性畸形.小儿尿道下裂的发生涉及到复杂的遗传、组织胚胎、病理生理和环境等诸多因素.早期诊断、早期治疗、合理手术可以明显提高其治疗效果.绝大多数患儿不但可以完成正常排尿,实现生殖器外观的整复,成年后也不会影响性功能.同时,小儿尿道下裂的治疗对于患儿和患儿家庭的心理健康影响效应也不容低估.
小兒尿道下裂是泌尿外科領域常見的先天性畸形.小兒尿道下裂的髮生涉及到複雜的遺傳、組織胚胎、病理生理和環境等諸多因素.早期診斷、早期治療、閤理手術可以明顯提高其治療效果.絕大多數患兒不但可以完成正常排尿,實現生殖器外觀的整複,成年後也不會影響性功能.同時,小兒尿道下裂的治療對于患兒和患兒傢庭的心理健康影響效應也不容低估.
소인뇨도하렬시비뇨외과영역상견적선천성기형.소인뇨도하렬적발생섭급도복잡적유전、조직배태、병리생리화배경등제다인소.조기진단、조기치료、합리수술가이명현제고기치료효과.절대다수환인불단가이완성정상배뇨,실현생식기외관적정복,성년후야불회영향성공능.동시,소인뇨도하렬적치료대우환인화환인가정적심리건강영향효응야불용저고.
Pediatric hypospadias is a common congenital malformation in urology field. The occurrence of pediatric hypospadias involves complex genetic, histological and embryological, pathophysiological and environmental factors. Early diagnose, treatment and reasonable operation can obviously enhance the effect of treatment. Most of children can not only complete the normal voiding, realize the external genitalia of the restoration, but also not influence the sexual function in adulthood. Meanwhile, the impact of the treatment of pediatric hypospadias on the psychological health of children and their parents should not be underestimated.