上海医药
上海醫藥
상해의약
SHANGHAI MEDICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL
2013年
3期
22-25
,共4页
魏莉*%黄莺**%陈勤奋
魏莉*%黃鶯**%陳勤奮
위리*%황앵**%진근강
大剂量地塞米松%冲击治疗%血液系统疾病%整体护理
大劑量地塞米鬆%遲擊治療%血液繫統疾病%整體護理
대제량지새미송%충격치료%혈액계통질병%정체호리
high-dose dexamethasone%pulse therapy%hematological system disorders%holistic nursing care
地塞米松是一种长效糖皮质激素,大剂量40 mg/d 连用4 d 单药或联合其他药物治疗多发性骨髓瘤、淋巴瘤和急性淋巴细胞白血病等疗效确切,但同时也会发生糖皮质激素的不良反应.本文从熟悉含大剂量地塞米松的治疗方案及其不良反应、组成医疗-护理小组和护理内容三方面来介绍对患者的医、护协作的整体护理,以预防或减轻大剂量地塞米松治疗的不良反应.
地塞米鬆是一種長效糖皮質激素,大劑量40 mg/d 連用4 d 單藥或聯閤其他藥物治療多髮性骨髓瘤、淋巴瘤和急性淋巴細胞白血病等療效確切,但同時也會髮生糖皮質激素的不良反應.本文從熟悉含大劑量地塞米鬆的治療方案及其不良反應、組成醫療-護理小組和護理內容三方麵來介紹對患者的醫、護協作的整體護理,以預防或減輕大劑量地塞米鬆治療的不良反應.
지새미송시일충장효당피질격소,대제량40 mg/d 련용4 d 단약혹연합기타약물치료다발성골수류、림파류화급성림파세포백혈병등료효학절,단동시야회발생당피질격소적불량반응.본문종숙실함대제량지새미송적치료방안급기불량반응、조성의료-호리소조화호리내용삼방면래개소대환자적의、호협작적정체호리,이예방혹감경대제량지새미송치료적불량반응.
Dexamethasone is a prolonged action glucocorticoid. High-dose dexamethasone with 40 mg/d for 4 consecutive days has been used alone or combined in treating multiple myeloma, immune thrombocytopenia, Hodgkin’s lymphoma, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and acute lymphoblastic leukemia effectively, but at the same-time has the side-effect apparently. This paper introduces the holistic nursing care cooperating with doctors and nurses to the patients from three aspects of the familiar treatment regimens and their side-effect, composition of the medical care team and nursing content to prevent and lighten the side-effect of high-dose dexamethasone treatment.