世界地理研究
世界地理研究
세계지리연구
WORLD REGIONAL STUDIES
2012年
4期
13-22
,共10页
钓鱼岛%图谋%应对策略
釣魚島%圖謀%應對策略
조어도%도모%응대책략
the Diaoyu Islands%Plot%Strategy
钓鱼岛拥着丰富的石油、天然气资源和重要的战略位置,日本政府为了改变其能源不足的现状和牵制中国的发展,今年动作不断,从日本东京都知事石原慎太郎制造“购买”钓鱼岛闹剧到日本政府花20.5亿日元完成钓鱼岛“国有化”、从日本右翼分子登岛“慰灵”到美日在联合军演、外交拉拢,日本图谋完成将钓鱼岛从“实际控制”到“实际占领”的转变,变“非法控制”为“合法占有”.美国近两年逐渐战略东移,不断加大在太平洋地区的军事存在,并提出《美日共同防御条约》适用于钓鱼岛偏袒日本,使得这一地区形势日益复杂化.我国钓鱼岛主权和领土完整正面临严峻威胁.因此,针对日本窃取钓鱼岛的图谋提出合适的应对策略对保护我国国家能源安全、捍卫我国海洋国土主权有着重要意义.
釣魚島擁著豐富的石油、天然氣資源和重要的戰略位置,日本政府為瞭改變其能源不足的現狀和牽製中國的髮展,今年動作不斷,從日本東京都知事石原慎太郎製造“購買”釣魚島鬧劇到日本政府花20.5億日元完成釣魚島“國有化”、從日本右翼分子登島“慰靈”到美日在聯閤軍縯、外交拉攏,日本圖謀完成將釣魚島從“實際控製”到“實際佔領”的轉變,變“非法控製”為“閤法佔有”.美國近兩年逐漸戰略東移,不斷加大在太平洋地區的軍事存在,併提齣《美日共同防禦條約》適用于釣魚島偏袒日本,使得這一地區形勢日益複雜化.我國釣魚島主權和領土完整正麵臨嚴峻威脅.因此,針對日本竊取釣魚島的圖謀提齣閤適的應對策略對保護我國國傢能源安全、捍衛我國海洋國土主權有著重要意義.
조어도옹착봉부적석유、천연기자원화중요적전략위치,일본정부위료개변기능원불족적현상화견제중국적발전,금년동작불단,종일본동경도지사석원신태랑제조“구매”조어도료극도일본정부화20.5억일원완성조어도“국유화”、종일본우익분자등도“위령”도미일재연합군연、외교랍롱,일본도모완성장조어도종“실제공제”도“실제점령”적전변,변“비법공제”위“합법점유”.미국근량년축점전략동이,불단가대재태평양지구적군사존재,병제출《미일공동방어조약》괄용우조어도편단일본,사득저일지구형세일익복잡화.아국조어도주권화령토완정정면림엄준위협.인차,침대일본절취조어도적도모제출합괄적응대책략대보호아국국가능원안전、한위아국해양국토주권유착중요의의.
There is extensive oil and natural gas resources in the Diaoyu Islands,and the strategic location of Diaoyu Islands is also very important. The Japanese government tries to grab Chinese Diaoyu Islands through various means in recent years, from Japanese Tokyo Governor manufacturing "buying" of Diaoyu Islands to the Japanese government spending 2.05 billion yen completed the Diaoyu Islands "nationalization", from the Japanese right-wingers "landed on the islands to comfort the souls" to the US-Japan joint military exercises and the strengthening of diplomatic relations,Japan attempts to steal the Diaoyu Islands from the "actual control" to "actual occupation", and change "illegal con-trol" into the "lawful possession". The United States continued to increase its military presence in the Pacific, and tried to apply USA-Japan Mutual Defense Treaty to support Japan in the issue of the Diaoyu Islands,which makes the area an increasingly complex situation. China's Diaoyu Islands sovereignty and territorial integrity is facing a severe threat. Therefore, it is very significant to explore an effective way to solve the Diaoyu Islands dispute to defend the sovereignty of China's maritime territory.