水利信息化
水利信息化
수리신식화
WATER RESOURCES INFORMATIONZATION
2012年
6期
11-14
,共4页
二维非恒定流%水动力学模型%预警%应用
二維非恆定流%水動力學模型%預警%應用
이유비항정류%수동역학모형%예경%응용
two dimensional unsteady flow%dynamics model%early warning%application
二维非恒定流水动力学模型以圣维南方程组为基本数学方程模拟明渠水流运动规律.以佛山市中心城区为研究范围,将预测的未来短时降雨情况作为输入条件之一,结合城区高精度数字地图、地下排水管网资料、内河涌及外江水位、泵站调度等信息,运用二维非恒定流水动力学模型模拟城区受暴雨影响情况,将城区暴雨内涝模型和城市内涝预警系统应用于城市内涝预警.通过水情信息的实时监测与管理、暴雨内涝模拟、洪水预警、风险图制作及 GIS 应用等技术手段,为佛山市城区的防汛、内涝预警和应急调度提供决策依据和技术支持.
二維非恆定流水動力學模型以聖維南方程組為基本數學方程模擬明渠水流運動規律.以彿山市中心城區為研究範圍,將預測的未來短時降雨情況作為輸入條件之一,結閤城區高精度數字地圖、地下排水管網資料、內河湧及外江水位、泵站調度等信息,運用二維非恆定流水動力學模型模擬城區受暴雨影響情況,將城區暴雨內澇模型和城市內澇預警繫統應用于城市內澇預警.通過水情信息的實時鑑測與管理、暴雨內澇模擬、洪水預警、風險圖製作及 GIS 應用等技術手段,為彿山市城區的防汛、內澇預警和應急調度提供決策依據和技術支持.
이유비항정류수동역학모형이골유남방정조위기본수학방정모의명거수류운동규률.이불산시중심성구위연구범위,장예측적미래단시강우정황작위수입조건지일,결합성구고정도수자지도、지하배수관망자료、내하용급외강수위、빙참조도등신식,운용이유비항정류수동역학모형모의성구수폭우영향정황,장성구폭우내로모형화성시내로예경계통응용우성시내로예경.통과수정신식적실시감측여관리、폭우내로모의、홍수예경、풍험도제작급 GIS 응용등기술수단,위불산시성구적방신、내로예경화응급조도제공결책의거화기술지지.
The two-dimensional unsteady flow dynamics model uses Saint-Venant equations for basic mathematical equation to simulate open channel flow law of motion. Taking Foshan City center as range of study, future short-term rainfall which is predicted is one of the input conditions. Combining with high precision GIS city map, underground drainage network data, freshwater river and outer river water level, pumping station operation and so on, the two-dimensional unsteady flow dynamics model is used to simulate the effect of city by storm. City rainstorm waterlogging models and urban waterlogging warning system are used for urban waterlogging warning. Through the real-time monitoring and management of hydrological information, rainstorm waterlogging simulation, flood warning, hazard mapping and GIS applications etc, it provides decision-making basis and technical support for flood control, waterlogging forecast and emergency dispatch in Foshan.