水利学报
水利學報
수리학보
2013年
2期
134-142
,共9页
可变集%水资源系统%相对差异度%模式识别矩阵%评价%集对评价法
可變集%水資源繫統%相對差異度%模式識彆矩陣%評價%集對評價法
가변집%수자원계통%상대차이도%모식식별구진%평개%집대평개법
variable sets%water resource system%relative difference evolution%pattern recognition matrix%evaluate%set pair analysis evaluation
根据笔者建立的可变集及其辨证法基本规律数学定理,提出事物相对差异度演变定理和可变集模式识别矩阵,在此基础上提出水资源系统可变集评价原理与方法.列举了广东省东莞市4个水平年水资源可持续利用协调程度评价实例,并与模糊集对评价法进行了比较与分析,指出该法存在的问题与错误.实例与比较表明,以可变集理论为基础的水资源系统评价原理与方法,具有理论严谨、概念清晰、计算简便的优点,可以推广应用于环境工程、水利水电工程、土木建筑工程、管理工程等众多学科的多指标(目标)评价领域.
根據筆者建立的可變集及其辨證法基本規律數學定理,提齣事物相對差異度縯變定理和可變集模式識彆矩陣,在此基礎上提齣水資源繫統可變集評價原理與方法.列舉瞭廣東省東莞市4箇水平年水資源可持續利用協調程度評價實例,併與模糊集對評價法進行瞭比較與分析,指齣該法存在的問題與錯誤.實例與比較錶明,以可變集理論為基礎的水資源繫統評價原理與方法,具有理論嚴謹、概唸清晰、計算簡便的優點,可以推廣應用于環境工程、水利水電工程、土木建築工程、管理工程等衆多學科的多指標(目標)評價領域.
근거필자건립적가변집급기변증법기본규률수학정리,제출사물상대차이도연변정리화가변집모식식별구진,재차기출상제출수자원계통가변집평개원리여방법.열거료광동성동완시4개수평년수자원가지속이용협조정도평개실례,병여모호집대평개법진행료비교여분석,지출해법존재적문제여착오.실례여비교표명,이가변집이론위기출적수자원계통평개원리여방법,구유이론엄근、개념청석、계산간편적우점,가이추엄응용우배경공정、수이수전공정、토목건축공정、관리공정등음다학과적다지표(목표)평개영역.
The theorem of the relative differences evolution,which is based on the theorem of variable sets and mathematical laws of basic laws of dialectics, is introduced in this paper. It also introduced the pat?tern recognition matrix and evaluation principle and method for water resource systems with the former sup?portive effects. An evolution on the coordination in four planning level years for the sustainable use of wa?ter resources in Dongguan city,Guangdong Province is taken as an example and demonstrates some compar?isons and analysis between variable sets and set pair analysis are demonstrated. Then it points the prob?lems of set pair analysis. From the comparison and analysis, it shows that the evaluation principle and method for water resource systems that based on the variable theory have more advantages. With much rigor?ous theory and clear concepts, the calculation is much more simple and convenient. The method this arti?cle introduced can be extended to many academic fields including:environmental engineering, hydraulic and hydro-power engineering, civil and architectural engineering, management engineering, etc. It has a very broad application prospect.