石油钻采工艺
石油鑽採工藝
석유찬채공예
OIL DRILLING & PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
2012年
6期
114-116
,共3页
鄢松意%陶瑞东%陈建华%许京国%杨静
鄢鬆意%陶瑞東%陳建華%許京國%楊靜
언송의%도서동%진건화%허경국%양정
自激振荡%旋转冲击%钻井工具%硬地层%钻速
自激振盪%鏇轉遲擊%鑽井工具%硬地層%鑽速
자격진탕%선전충격%찬정공구%경지층%찬속
self-excited oscillation%rotary percussion%drilling tool%hard formation%penetration rate
自激振荡式旋转冲击钻井工具利用水力振荡元件产生的周期性机械冲击,通过钻头作用于岩石,使岩石的破坏强度相对降低,同时产生的水力脉动作用于井底,改善了井底岩石的受力状况,提高了岩屑的净化效果,从而有效提高了钻头的破岩效率.自激振荡式旋转冲击钻井工具采用优化的水力结构和高耐磨材料,性能可靠,对钻头和钻具结构没有特殊要求.板深19-64井使用 JB-ZJXC-178型自激振荡式旋转冲击钻井工具钻进747 m,平均机械钻速9.05 m/h,比本井同地层马达钻具机械钻速提高90.12%,提速效果明显.
自激振盪式鏇轉遲擊鑽井工具利用水力振盪元件產生的週期性機械遲擊,通過鑽頭作用于巖石,使巖石的破壞彊度相對降低,同時產生的水力脈動作用于井底,改善瞭井底巖石的受力狀況,提高瞭巖屑的淨化效果,從而有效提高瞭鑽頭的破巖效率.自激振盪式鏇轉遲擊鑽井工具採用優化的水力結構和高耐磨材料,性能可靠,對鑽頭和鑽具結構沒有特殊要求.闆深19-64井使用 JB-ZJXC-178型自激振盪式鏇轉遲擊鑽井工具鑽進747 m,平均機械鑽速9.05 m/h,比本井同地層馬達鑽具機械鑽速提高90.12%,提速效果明顯.
자격진탕식선전충격찬정공구이용수력진탕원건산생적주기성궤계충격,통과찬두작용우암석,사암석적파배강도상대강저,동시산생적수력맥동작용우정저,개선료정저암석적수력상황,제고료암설적정화효과,종이유효제고료찬두적파암효솔.자격진탕식선전충격찬정공구채용우화적수력결구화고내마재료,성능가고,대찬두화찬구결구몰유특수요구.판심19-64정사용 JB-ZJXC-178형자격진탕식선전충격찬정공구찬진747 m,평균궤계찬속9.05 m/h,비본정동지층마체찬구궤계찬속제고90.12%,제속효과명현.
Self-exicited oscillation rotarypercussion drilling tool is developed, integrating the two kinds of technologies of pulse drilling and percussion vibration drilling. The periodic mechanical shock from the hydraulic oscillation element of the tool is loaded on rock through the bit, to reduce the rock breaking strength, while the hydraulic pulsation force against bottom-hole helps to improve the stress state of rock and purification of debris, so as to effectively improve rock breaking efficiency of the bit. Because of the optimization of hydraulic structure and the high wear-resistance materials, the tool shows reliable performance and has no special requirements on bit and drilling assemble structure. The run length of the tool named JB-ZJXC-178 is 747 meters on Well Banshen19-64, and the average penetration rate is 9.05 m/h, which is 90.12% higher than mator drilling in the same formation on the same well, so the penetration rate increasing effect is obvious.