水资源保护
水資源保護
수자원보호
WATER RESOURCES PROTECTION
2013年
2期
18-21
,共4页
金文龙%彭辉%高俊杰%潘曼曼%韩龙喜
金文龍%彭輝%高俊傑%潘曼曼%韓龍喜
금문룡%팽휘%고준걸%반만만%한룡희
环境水力学%突发水污染事故%中小型河道%反问题
環境水力學%突髮水汙染事故%中小型河道%反問題
배경수역학%돌발수오염사고%중소형하도%반문제
environmental hydraulics%sudden water pollution accident%medium-and small-sized rivers%inverse problem
根据中小型河流水动力特性及突发性水污染事故污染物排放特征,将污染源概化为分布于某一时段的非连续源,基于一维对流-扩散方程,依据事故下游断面污染物浓度的时间序列观测资料,构造中小型河道突发水污染事故污染源强的反问题,给出反问题的数学求解方法.并构造典型案例,通过一维对流分散问题的解析解,对反问题的求解方法进行验证.
根據中小型河流水動力特性及突髮性水汙染事故汙染物排放特徵,將汙染源概化為分佈于某一時段的非連續源,基于一維對流-擴散方程,依據事故下遊斷麵汙染物濃度的時間序列觀測資料,構造中小型河道突髮水汙染事故汙染源彊的反問題,給齣反問題的數學求解方法.併構造典型案例,通過一維對流分散問題的解析解,對反問題的求解方法進行驗證.
근거중소형하류수동력특성급돌발성수오염사고오염물배방특정,장오염원개화위분포우모일시단적비련속원,기우일유대류-확산방정,의거사고하유단면오염물농도적시간서렬관측자료,구조중소형하도돌발수오염사고오염원강적반문제,급출반문제적수학구해방법.병구조전형안례,통과일유대류분산문제적해석해,대반문제적구해방법진행험증.
@@@@Considering the characteristics of water dynamics in medium-and small-sized rivers and pollutant emission in sudden water pollution accidents , the pollution source was generalized as a discontinuous source distributing over a time period.Based on the one-dimensional convection-diffusion equation and observation information of the time sequence of pollutant concentration in a downstream section where the accidents happened , an inverse problem of the source intensity change process in sudden water pollution accidents in medium -and small-sized rivers was established , and a mathematical method for solving this inverse problem was given .A typical case was structured to verify the solving method , through the analytical solution to the convection-diffusion equation.