水资源保护
水資源保護
수자원보호
WATER RESOURCES PROTECTION
2013年
2期
76-81
,共6页
水量调度%生态环境%环境评价%生态修复%黄河
水量調度%生態環境%環境評價%生態脩複%黃河
수량조도%생태배경%배경평개%생태수복%황하
water regulation%ecological environment%environmental evaluation%ecological restoration%Yellow River
应用遥感技术、水文水质数据和调查资料,从水量调度的角度对黄河主要断面的水环境质量、湿地类型及面积、水生生物多样性等方面进行分析,科学评价黄河水量10年统一调度对生态环境的影响.结果表明,黄河水量10年调度初步改善了黄河干流水环境,修复了黄河三角洲的淡水湿地,促进了河口生态系统的良性发展,在一定程度上增加入海营养盐通量,提高了近海鱼类的种类和数量.
應用遙感技術、水文水質數據和調查資料,從水量調度的角度對黃河主要斷麵的水環境質量、濕地類型及麵積、水生生物多樣性等方麵進行分析,科學評價黃河水量10年統一調度對生態環境的影響.結果錶明,黃河水量10年調度初步改善瞭黃河榦流水環境,脩複瞭黃河三角洲的淡水濕地,促進瞭河口生態繫統的良性髮展,在一定程度上增加入海營養鹽通量,提高瞭近海魚類的種類和數量.
응용요감기술、수문수질수거화조사자료,종수량조도적각도대황하주요단면적수배경질량、습지류형급면적、수생생물다양성등방면진행분석,과학평개황하수량10년통일조도대생태배경적영향.결과표명,황하수량10년조도초보개선료황하간류수배경,수복료황하삼각주적담수습지,촉진료하구생태계통적량성발전,재일정정도상증가입해영양염통량,제고료근해어류적충류화수량.
@@@@Remote sensing technology, hydrological and water quality data , and investigation data were used to evaluate the ecological benefits of ten-year integrated water regulation of the Yellow River in terms of four aspects:the water environment, the type and area of wetlands, and the aquatic biodiversity.The results show that the integrated water regulation of the Yellow River has improved the water environment in the main stream of the river , restored the freshwater wetlands of the Yellow River Delta , promoted the sound development of estuarine ecosystems, increased the flux of nutrients into the sea to a certain extent , and improved the species diversity and quantity of offshore fish.