电力系统保护与控制
電力繫統保護與控製
전력계통보호여공제
POWER SYSTM PROTECTION AND CONTROL
2013年
1期
90-95
,共6页
苏傲雪%范明天%李仲来%刘伟
囌傲雪%範明天%李仲來%劉偉
소오설%범명천%리중래%류위
配电系统%风力发电%可靠性评估%网络分块简化%故障影响矩阵%伪序贯蒙特卡洛模拟
配電繫統%風力髮電%可靠性評估%網絡分塊簡化%故障影響矩陣%偽序貫矇特卡洛模擬
배전계통%풍력발전%가고성평고%망락분괴간화%고장영향구진%위서관몽특잡락모의
distribution system%wind power%reliability evaluation%segment-network simplification%failure effect matrix%pseudo sequential Monte Carlo
提出了计及风力发电影响的配电系统可靠性评估的一种新方法.该方法基于网络分块简化技术和伪序贯蒙特卡洛模拟(PSMC)技术,能快速准确地进行系统可靠性计算.基于分块简化网络,通过系统的两种故障影响矩阵,可以快捷地确定出故障发生后各网络分块的供电恢复情况.伪序贯蒙特卡洛模拟方法是系统可靠性评估的一种混合方法,其中对系统状态进行非序贯蒙特卡洛抽样,而仅对描述整个停电过程的故障相邻状态子序列进行序贯蒙特卡洛模拟,这样既保留了非序贯蒙特卡洛模拟的计算效率,又能模拟系统中风电随机功率输出、时变负荷等时序事件.最后,对 IEEE RBTS 系统不同情况下的系统可靠性水平进行了对比分析,其结果验证了所提方法的有效性和实用性.
提齣瞭計及風力髮電影響的配電繫統可靠性評估的一種新方法.該方法基于網絡分塊簡化技術和偽序貫矇特卡洛模擬(PSMC)技術,能快速準確地進行繫統可靠性計算.基于分塊簡化網絡,通過繫統的兩種故障影響矩陣,可以快捷地確定齣故障髮生後各網絡分塊的供電恢複情況.偽序貫矇特卡洛模擬方法是繫統可靠性評估的一種混閤方法,其中對繫統狀態進行非序貫矇特卡洛抽樣,而僅對描述整箇停電過程的故障相鄰狀態子序列進行序貫矇特卡洛模擬,這樣既保留瞭非序貫矇特卡洛模擬的計算效率,又能模擬繫統中風電隨機功率輸齣、時變負荷等時序事件.最後,對 IEEE RBTS 繫統不同情況下的繫統可靠性水平進行瞭對比分析,其結果驗證瞭所提方法的有效性和實用性.
제출료계급풍력발전영향적배전계통가고성평고적일충신방법.해방법기우망락분괴간화기술화위서관몽특잡락모의(PSMC)기술,능쾌속준학지진행계통가고성계산.기우분괴간화망락,통과계통적량충고장영향구진,가이쾌첩지학정출고장발생후각망락분괴적공전회복정황.위서관몽특잡락모의방법시계통가고성평고적일충혼합방법,기중대계통상태진행비서관몽특잡락추양,이부대묘술정개정전과정적고장상린상태자서렬진행서관몽특잡락모의,저양기보류료비서관몽특잡락모의적계산효솔,우능모의계통중풍전수궤공솔수출、시변부하등시서사건.최후,대 IEEE RBTS 계통불동정황하적계통가고성수평진행료대비분석,기결과험증료소제방법적유효성화실용성.
This paper presents a new method to evaluation reliability of distribution system considering wind power effect. The proposed technique is based on the combination of segment-network simplification and pseudo sequential Monte Carlo simulation, which can calculate the system reliability indices quickly and accurately. After the segment-network is obtained, two failure effect matrixes of system are proposed which can rapidly determine the service restore process of all the segments. Pseudo sequential Monte Carlo simulation is a hybrid method for reliability evaluation in which non-sequential simulation is used to select failure states and sequential simulation is applied only to the subsequence of neighboring states that define the complete interruption. The pseudo sequential simulation retains the computational efficiency of non sequential simulation and the ability to model the chronological aspects. At last, system reliability indices of IEEE RBTS system are compared and analyzed; the results demonstrate the validity and practicability of the proposed method.