电力系统保护与控制
電力繫統保護與控製
전력계통보호여공제
POWER SYSTM PROTECTION AND CONTROL
2013年
6期
99-104
,共6页
光伏发电%并网逆变器%级联H桥%谐波含量%PSCAD/EMTDC
光伏髮電%併網逆變器%級聯H橋%諧波含量%PSCAD/EMTDC
광복발전%병망역변기%급련H교%해파함량%PSCAD/EMTDC
grid-connected photovoltaic power system%inverter%cascade H-bridge%THD%PSCAD/EMTDC
为了提高光伏发电并网的经济性,提出一种改进型的光伏并网逆变器.介绍了该种逆变器的拓扑结构,通过与传统的级联H桥分析比较,指出了该种拓扑结构的优点,并进行最优化设计.以提高并网功率因素和降低损耗为目标,提出了相应的触发方式与控制方法.通过PSCAD/EMTDC仿真验证了该种逆变器在工况下和不平衡状态下能将有效地将有功功率并网传递,且谐波含量较低;在故障时能及时闭锁有效防止了孤岛效应.该种逆变器有较好的经济性和实用性.
為瞭提高光伏髮電併網的經濟性,提齣一種改進型的光伏併網逆變器.介紹瞭該種逆變器的拓撲結構,通過與傳統的級聯H橋分析比較,指齣瞭該種拓撲結構的優點,併進行最優化設計.以提高併網功率因素和降低損耗為目標,提齣瞭相應的觸髮方式與控製方法.通過PSCAD/EMTDC倣真驗證瞭該種逆變器在工況下和不平衡狀態下能將有效地將有功功率併網傳遞,且諧波含量較低;在故障時能及時閉鎖有效防止瞭孤島效應.該種逆變器有較好的經濟性和實用性.
위료제고광복발전병망적경제성,제출일충개진형적광복병망역변기.개소료해충역변기적탁복결구,통과여전통적급련H교분석비교,지출료해충탁복결구적우점,병진행최우화설계.이제고병망공솔인소화강저손모위목표,제출료상응적촉발방식여공제방법.통과PSCAD/EMTDC방진험증료해충역변기재공황하화불평형상태하능장유효지장유공공솔병망전체,차해파함량교저;재고장시능급시폐쇄유효방지료고도효응.해충역변기유교호적경제성화실용성.
@@@@To increase economic efficiency of grid-connected photovoltaic power system, this paper proposes an improved inverter. Firstly, the structure of the inverter is described and compared with the traditional cascaded H-bridge. The advantages of the proposed topology are pointed out and optimized inverter is designed. Secondly, the triggering mechanism and control method of the inverter are designed for the sake of raising power factor and reducing loss. In the end, the simulation results based on PSCAD/EMTDC verify the reliability of the proposed model under normal operation and unbalanced condition; in addition, the inverter can lock quickly to avoid island effect successfully under fault condition. So the improved inverter has a good economical efficiency and feasibility.