CAJ | 학술논문

伯象瓢蜡蝉族Parahiraciini隶属于半翅目Hemiptera,蜡蝉总科Fulgoromorpha,瓢蜡蝉科Issidae,目前全世界包括12属29种.本研究对伯象瓢蜡蝉族Parahiraciini的分类概况进行了系统回顾,编制了该族的分属检索表,给出了该族所有属、种的名录及地理分布,并绘制了伯象瓢蜡蝉族 Parahiraciini 全部种类的地理分布图,深入讨论了该族的分类特征、共有衍征和地理分布格局,结果表明伯象瓢蜡蝉主要为东洋界种,共28种,占96.55%,东洋-古北界共有种1种,占3.45%,我国西南地区物种丰富度最高,共有13种,占44.83%,因此,该地区可能为伯象瓢蜡蝉昆虫的物种分布中心和起源地.
백상표사선족Parahiraciini대속우반시목Hemiptera,사선총과Fulgoromorpha,표사선과Issidae,목전전세계포괄12속29충.본연구대백상표사선족Parahiraciini적분류개황진행료계통회고,편제료해족적분속검색표,급출료해족소유속、충적명록급지리분포,병회제료백상표사선족 Parahiraciini 전부충류적지리분포도,심입토론료해족적분류특정、공유연정화지리분포격국,결과표명백상표사선주요위동양계충,공28충,점96.55%,동양-고북계공유충1충,점3.45%,아국서남지구물충봉부도최고,공유13충,점44.83%,인차,해지구가능위백상표사선곤충적물충분포중심화기원지.
The planthopper tribe Parahiraciini, belonging to the family Issidae, superfamily Fulgoromorpha and order Hemiptera, now comprises 12 genera and 29 species in the world. In this paper we systematically reviewed the taxonomic study of the tribe Parahiraciini. A identification key to the genera in the tribe and a checklist and distribution of the species of Parahiraciini in the world were given. We also discussed the taxonomic traits, common apomorphies and distribution pattern of Parahiraciini. All members of the tribe Parahiraciini are nearly restricted to the Oriental region. The most distribution of Parahiraciini in zoogeographic region in the world is the Oriental region (28 species, 96.55%), the Palaearctic-Oriental region only one species (3.45%). The biodiversity of Southwest China is most rich in the world(13 species, 44.83%). It is shown that Southwest China could be the centers of distribution and origin of Parahiraciini.