电测与仪表
電測與儀錶
전측여의표
ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENT & INSTRUMENTATION
2013年
3期
124-128
,共5页
包玉树%李军%朱琦%王乐仁%陈威
包玉樹%李軍%硃琦%王樂仁%陳威
포옥수%리군%주기%왕악인%진위
冲击分压器%校准%分压比%响应时间%分析
遲擊分壓器%校準%分壓比%響應時間%分析
충격분압기%교준%분압비%향응시간%분석
impulse voltage divider%calibration%voltage ratio%response time%analyzing
冲击电压试验是电气设备尤其是电力设备必不可少的绝缘试验项目,冲击分压器的准确度直接影响到电气设备的绝缘可靠程度,关系到电力系统的安全运行水平.电力行业标准《冲击分压器校准规范》即将颁布,下篇重点对下面几项关键计量性能指标:关于校准用设备、关于校准项目和方法、关于校准间隔、关于振荡幅度比不确定度的传播系数等做了详细的分析和讨论,并就分压器分压比的误差、等电位屏蔽等要素进行了阐述,以便加深对新颁标准的理解及应用.
遲擊電壓試驗是電氣設備尤其是電力設備必不可少的絕緣試驗項目,遲擊分壓器的準確度直接影響到電氣設備的絕緣可靠程度,關繫到電力繫統的安全運行水平.電力行業標準《遲擊分壓器校準規範》即將頒佈,下篇重點對下麵幾項關鍵計量性能指標:關于校準用設備、關于校準項目和方法、關于校準間隔、關于振盪幅度比不確定度的傳播繫數等做瞭詳細的分析和討論,併就分壓器分壓比的誤差、等電位屏蔽等要素進行瞭闡述,以便加深對新頒標準的理解及應用.
충격전압시험시전기설비우기시전력설비필불가소적절연시험항목,충격분압기적준학도직접영향도전기설비적절연가고정도,관계도전력계통적안전운행수평.전역행업표준《충격분압기교준규범》즉장반포,하편중점대하면궤항관건계량성능지표:관우교준용설비、관우교준항목화방법、관우교준간격、관우진탕폭도비불학정도적전파계수등주료상세적분석화토론,병취분압기분압비적오차、등전위병폐등요소진행료천술,이편가심대신반표준적리해급응용.
Impulse voltage test is a indispensable part of insulation tests for electric equipment, but accuracy of the impulse divider directly affects the insulation reliability of the electric equipment, which is related to the safe and reliable operation of the electric power system. The standard of power industry Impulse Divider Calibration Specification will be issued. As draftsman of the standard, this paper focuses on several critical calibration performance indexes-definition of application scope, such as sets forth the detailed analysis and discussion of the calibration equipment, calibration program and method, such as calibration interval time, the uncertainty of propagation coefficient of the oscillation amplitude ratio,the error of voltage ratio, the equipotential shielding and something others. So this will deepen our understanding and application of the new standard.