CAJ | 학술논문

印度经济特区是世界上发展历史比较长的经济特区之一.在发展过程中,印度经济特区在促进出口、吸收就业等方面取得了很大的绩效,但同时也出现了诸如征地冲突等问题.印度在建设经济特区近半个世纪的过程中取得的经验和教训对我国发展经济特区的启示在于:第一,完善经济特区的政策法规体系是促进特区发展的首要措施;第二,合理处理特区开发过程产生的利益冲突;第三,基础设施是支撑特区发展的基本条件,需要早规划、早建设;第四,经济特区的开发主体不一定必须是政府,一定程度上可以容许私人部门参与到经济特区的建设中来.
인도경제특구시세계상발전역사비교장적경제특구지일.재발전과정중,인도경제특구재촉진출구、흡수취업등방면취득료흔대적적효,단동시야출현료제여정지충돌등문제.인도재건설경제특구근반개세기적과정중취득적경험화교훈대아국발전경제특구적계시재우:제일,완선경제특구적정책법규체계시촉진특구발전적수요조시;제이,합리처리특구개발과정산생적이익충돌;제삼,기출설시시지탱특구발전적기본조건,수요조규화、조건설;제사,경제특구적개발주체불일정필수시정부,일정정도상가이용허사인부문삼여도경제특구적건설중래.
India's Special Economic Zone is one among those with a longer history of development in the world. In its development process, India's SEZ has achieved great performance in promoting imports and exports and in absorbing employment, which, however, has also caused problems such as conflicts in land acquisition. China can draw inspirations from the experiences and lessons from India's SEZ development over the last 50 years, that is: perfection of policies and regulation is the foremost step to promote the SEZ development, the conflicts of interests arising from the SEZ development should be rationalized, the prerequisite for supporting SEZ development is infrastructure which requires early planning and construction, and the principal development body of SEZ is not necessarily the government, it can allow private sector to take some part in the SEZ development.