计算机系统应用
計算機繫統應用
계산궤계통응용
APPLICATIONS OF THE COMPUTER SYSTEMS
2012年
12期
182-185
,共4页
马丽亚木·阿布来孜%艾力米努%阿卜杜如苏力
馬麗亞木·阿佈來孜%艾力米努%阿蔔杜如囌力
마려아목·아포래자%애력미노%아복두여소력
直方图均衡化%Canny算子%图像融合%边缘检测
直方圖均衡化%Canny算子%圖像融閤%邊緣檢測
직방도균형화%Canny산자%도상융합%변연검측
histogram equalization%Canny operator%image fusion%edge detection
边缘检测是图像处理、模式识别和计算机视觉领域的重要内容.传统边缘检测方法的边缘检测效果一般.为了更好地检测出图像边缘,在传统边缘检测算法分析的基础上,提出了一种基于边缘图像融合的图像边缘检测方法.首先,对原图像进行二进小波分解得到低频子图像,然后分别对原图像和低频子图像采用直方图均衡化进行增强后用Canny算子来进行边缘检测,得到原图像和低频子图像的边缘图像,最后采用一定的融合规则将这两个边缘图像融合在一起,得到一幅完好的边缘图像.实验结果表明,这种边缘检测方法明显优于直接对原图像单独使用Canny算子或基于小波变换的边缘检测方法.
邊緣檢測是圖像處理、模式識彆和計算機視覺領域的重要內容.傳統邊緣檢測方法的邊緣檢測效果一般.為瞭更好地檢測齣圖像邊緣,在傳統邊緣檢測算法分析的基礎上,提齣瞭一種基于邊緣圖像融閤的圖像邊緣檢測方法.首先,對原圖像進行二進小波分解得到低頻子圖像,然後分彆對原圖像和低頻子圖像採用直方圖均衡化進行增彊後用Canny算子來進行邊緣檢測,得到原圖像和低頻子圖像的邊緣圖像,最後採用一定的融閤規則將這兩箇邊緣圖像融閤在一起,得到一幅完好的邊緣圖像.實驗結果錶明,這種邊緣檢測方法明顯優于直接對原圖像單獨使用Canny算子或基于小波變換的邊緣檢測方法.
변연검측시도상처리、모식식별화계산궤시각영역적중요내용.전통변연검측방법적변연검측효과일반.위료경호지검측출도상변연,재전통변연검측산법분석적기출상,제출료일충기우변연도상융합적도상변연검측방법.수선,대원도상진행이진소파분해득도저빈자도상,연후분별대원도상화저빈자도상채용직방도균형화진행증강후용Canny산자래진행변연검측,득도원도상화저빈자도상적변연도상,최후채용일정적융합규칙장저량개변연도상융합재일기,득도일폭완호적변연도상.실험결과표명,저충변연검측방법명현우우직접대원도상단독사용Canny산자혹기우소파변환적변연검측방법.
Edge detection is an important part of the image processing, pattern recognition and computer visions. The edge detection results of the traditional image edge detection methods in general. In order to better detect the image edge, presented a method of image edge detection based on edge image fusion on the basis of the analysis of traditional edge detection algorithm. The original image is decomposed by dyadic wavelet get low-frequency sub-image at first. Then the original image and the low-frequency sub-image are enhanced by histogram equalization method, the enhanced original image and the enhanced low-frequency sub-image are detected using Canny operator get edge images. Finally, the two edge images are fused into one complying with relevant rules get an intact edge image. Results show that this method is much better than directly using alone the Canny operator or wavelet transform edge detection method to the original image.