物理学报
物理學報
물이학보
2013年
5期
169-175
,共7页
吴超%吕绪良%曾朝阳%贾其
吳超%呂緒良%曾朝暘%賈其
오초%려서량%증조양%가기
等效电磁参数%阻抗模拟%等效电路%混合介质
等效電磁參數%阻抗模擬%等效電路%混閤介質
등효전자삼수%조항모의%등효전로%혼합개질
equivalent EM parameter%impedance simulation%effective circuit%mixed medium
为能够较好的计算混合介质等效复介电常数和复磁导率,提出了一种基于等效电路理论的阻抗模拟方法.导出了材料的电磁参数与材料容抗、感抗之间的对应关系,并建立了能够较完整、精确地刻画实际复合材料的模型.通过求解混合介质的等效阻抗,进一步反演其等效电磁参数.将计算结果与经典理论公式以及基于有限差分的数值方法进行了比较,结果都符合得很好,说明该方法可以用于计算材料的等效电磁参数.另外,引入薄膜层结构来刻画表面效应等因素,使得计算结果更加符合实验结果,弥补了经典公式在这方面的不足,同时也体现了该方法在刻画实际模型时所具有的优势.
為能夠較好的計算混閤介質等效複介電常數和複磁導率,提齣瞭一種基于等效電路理論的阻抗模擬方法.導齣瞭材料的電磁參數與材料容抗、感抗之間的對應關繫,併建立瞭能夠較完整、精確地刻畫實際複閤材料的模型.通過求解混閤介質的等效阻抗,進一步反縯其等效電磁參數.將計算結果與經典理論公式以及基于有限差分的數值方法進行瞭比較,結果都符閤得很好,說明該方法可以用于計算材料的等效電磁參數.另外,引入薄膜層結構來刻畫錶麵效應等因素,使得計算結果更加符閤實驗結果,瀰補瞭經典公式在這方麵的不足,同時也體現瞭該方法在刻畫實際模型時所具有的優勢.
위능구교호적계산혼합개질등효복개전상수화복자도솔,제출료일충기우등효전로이론적조항모의방법.도출료재료적전자삼수여재료용항、감항지간적대응관계,병건립료능구교완정、정학지각화실제복합재료적모형.통과구해혼합개질적등효조항,진일보반연기등효전자삼수.장계산결과여경전이론공식이급기우유한차분적수치방법진행료비교,결과도부합득흔호,설명해방법가이용우계산재료적등효전자삼수.령외,인입박막층결구래각화표면효응등인소,사득계산결과경가부합실험결과,미보료경전공식재저방면적불족,동시야체현료해방법재각화실제모형시소구유적우세.
In order to calculate the equivalent EM parameter of mixed medium, in this paper, we proposes a new method of impedance simulation based on an equivalent circuit. First, the relationship between electromagnetic parameters and capacitance, inductance of material is set up, and then the model that can describe real composite accurately is established. The equivalent EM parameter could be obtained by calculating the equivalent impedance of mixed medium. Comparing this method with the classical formulae and finite-difference numerical method, it is proved that it can be used to calculate the equivalent EM parameter of material. In addition, introducing thin films to simulate the factor such as surface effect, the result of calculation would match with experimental results perfectly. This method has more advantages than classical formulae and numerical method.