物理学报
物理學報
물이학보
2013年
7期
524-528
,共5页
屈俊荣?%郑建邦?%王春锋%吴广荣%郝娟
屈俊榮?%鄭建邦?%王春鋒%吳廣榮%郝娟
굴준영?%정건방?%왕춘봉%오엄영%학연
量子点%复合材料%伏安特性
量子點%複閤材料%伏安特性
양자점%복합재료%복안특성
quantum dot%composite materials%current-voltage characteristic
基于量子点材料的特殊物理性能和量子点聚合物复合材料高的光电转换性能,本文在MOPPV溶液中制备了粒度可控、结晶性好、颗粒尺寸约为3.75 nm的ZnSe量子点材料,最终获得不同质量比的MOPPV/ZnSe复合材料.分别使用X射线衍射、透射电子显微镜、紫外可见吸收光谱等研究其特性结果表明MOPPV与ZnSe量子点可以有效地复合且发生光诱导电荷转移;通过对MOPPV、ZnSe和MOPPV/ZnSe复合材料太阳电池性能的研究发现,与MOPPV和ZnSe单体相比复合材料光伏特性呈现增加的趋势,并且复合材料光电性能随着ZnSe量子点材料质量浓度的增加呈现先增大后减小的现象,当MOPPV和ZnSe的质量比为1:1时,其转换效率最大,开路电压为0.516 V,短路电流为2.018 mA,填充因子为25.53%,转换效率为0.167%.
基于量子點材料的特殊物理性能和量子點聚閤物複閤材料高的光電轉換性能,本文在MOPPV溶液中製備瞭粒度可控、結晶性好、顆粒呎吋約為3.75 nm的ZnSe量子點材料,最終穫得不同質量比的MOPPV/ZnSe複閤材料.分彆使用X射線衍射、透射電子顯微鏡、紫外可見吸收光譜等研究其特性結果錶明MOPPV與ZnSe量子點可以有效地複閤且髮生光誘導電荷轉移;通過對MOPPV、ZnSe和MOPPV/ZnSe複閤材料太暘電池性能的研究髮現,與MOPPV和ZnSe單體相比複閤材料光伏特性呈現增加的趨勢,併且複閤材料光電性能隨著ZnSe量子點材料質量濃度的增加呈現先增大後減小的現象,噹MOPPV和ZnSe的質量比為1:1時,其轉換效率最大,開路電壓為0.516 V,短路電流為2.018 mA,填充因子為25.53%,轉換效率為0.167%.
기우양자점재료적특수물이성능화양자점취합물복합재료고적광전전환성능,본문재MOPPV용액중제비료립도가공、결정성호、과립척촌약위3.75 nm적ZnSe양자점재료,최종획득불동질량비적MOPPV/ZnSe복합재료.분별사용X사선연사、투사전자현미경、자외가견흡수광보등연구기특성결과표명MOPPV여ZnSe양자점가이유효지복합차발생광유도전하전이;통과대MOPPV、ZnSe화MOPPV/ZnSe복합재료태양전지성능적연구발현,여MOPPV화ZnSe단체상비복합재료광복특성정현증가적추세,병차복합재료광전성능수착ZnSe양자점재료질량농도적증가정현선증대후감소적현상,당MOPPV화ZnSe적질량비위1:1시,기전환효솔최대,개로전압위0.516 V,단로전류위2.018 mA,전충인자위25.53%,전환효솔위0.167%.
Based on some special physical properties of solar cells prepared from quantum dots polymeric materials, which have high photoelectric conversion performance, we use MOPPV solution for obtaining controllable grain sizes, good crystallinity, with a particle size of about 3.75 nm ZnSe quantum dot polymer composite materials, and different quality ratios of the composites. We also use XRD, TEM, UV-vis absorption spectra to study the characterizstics of the materials. The result shows that MOPPV and ZnSe quantum dots have effectively combined together and photoinduced charge transfer. Through the study of MOPPV, ZnSe, and MOPPV/ZnSe composite materal solar cell performance, we found that the composites exhibit an increasing trend compared with MOPPV, ZnSe monomer material photovoltaic characteristics, and the photoelectric properties of the composites showed an increase at first and then reduced with increasing quality of ZnSe quantum dots;when the ratio of MOPPV and the quality of the ZnSe is 1:1, its conversion efficiency reaches a maximum, The Voc, Isc, FF and conversion efficiency of solar cells were 0.516 V, 2.018 mA, 25.53%, and 0.167%.