CAJ | 학술논문

目的研究 HIV 感染合并急性缺血性脑卒中(AIS)患者踝肱指数(ABI)及颈动脉内膜厚度(IMT)的变化.方法选择 HIV 感染合并 AIS 患者(AIS+HIV 组)29例及单纯 AIS 患者(AIS 组)30例,检测踝肱指数及颈动脉内膜厚度.进行对比分析.结果 AIS+HIV 组 ABI 较 AIS 组低(0.88±0.06、0.92±0.47),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而 IMT 较 AIS 组高(0.98±0.08 mm、0.94±0.10mm),但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论合并 HIV 感染的急性缺血性脑卒中患者 ABI 下降而 IMT 增厚.
목적연구 HIV 감염합병급성결혈성뇌졸중(AIS)환자과굉지수(ABI)급경동맥내막후도(IMT)적변화.방법선택 HIV 감염합병 AIS 환자(AIS+HIV 조)29례급단순 AIS 환자(AIS 조)30례,검측과굉지수급경동맥내막후도.진행대비분석.결과 AIS+HIV 조 ABI 교 AIS 조저(0.88±0.06、0.92±0.47),차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),이 IMT 교 AIS 조고(0.98±0.08 mm、0.94±0.10mm),단차이무통계학의의(P>0.05).결론합병 HIV 감염적급성결혈성뇌졸중환자 ABI 하강이 IMT 증후.
Objective To explore the changes of ankle-brachial index (ABI) and carotid artery intima-media thick-ness (IMT) in patients with HIV infection and acute ischemic stroke (ASI). Methods ABI and carotid artery IMT were measured in 29 cases with combined ASI and HIV infection, and compared to that in 30 cases with only ASI. Results ABI was significantly lower in patients with both AIS and HIV infection than in patients with AIS (0.88±0.06,0.92±0.47),P<0.05 .IMT increased more in patients with both AIS and HIV infection than patients with AIS (0.98 ±0.08 mm,0.94 ± 0.10mm);but the diffence had no significance,P>0.05. Conclusion Patients with combined AIS and HIV infection have lower ABI and increased carotid artery intima-media thickness .