CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解我院近三年住院孕产妇乙肝、丙肝、梅毒、艾滋病感染情况,为预防感染性疾病的母婴垂直传播,减少医务人员职业暴露措施的制定提供信息支持.方法对2009年1月1日至2010年12月31日在我院妇产科住院分娩的6414例孕产妇进行乙肝、丙肝、梅毒、艾滋病病毒抗体检测.结果6414例孕产妇中,HBsAg阳性患者231例(3.60%),丙肝抗体阳性患者10例(0.16%),艾滋病病毒抗体1/2初筛阳性患者31例(0.48%),梅毒抗体阳性患者9例(0.14%).结论孕产妇感染性疾病的发生率呈逐年上升的趋势,应重视孕产妇感染性疾病的监测,及早发现阳性患者,预防和控制母婴垂直传播,避免医务工作者感染.
목적료해아원근삼년주원잉산부을간、병간、매독、애자병감염정황,위예방감염성질병적모영수직전파,감소의무인원직업폭로조시적제정제공신식지지.방법대2009년1월1일지2010년12월31일재아원부산과주원분면적6414례잉산부진행을간、병간、매독、애자병병독항체검측.결과6414례잉산부중,HBsAg양성환자231례(3.60%),병간항체양성환자10례(0.16%),애자병병독항체1/2초사양성환자31례(0.48%),매독항체양성환자9례(0.14%).결론잉산부감염성질병적발생솔정축년상승적추세,응중시잉산부감염성질병적감측,급조발현양성환자,예방화공제모영수직전파,피면의무공작자감염.
–Objective: To investigate HBV,HCV,TP and HIV infection among pregnant women, and analyze their distribution feature, as to provide evidence to prevent them infect their offspring and to avoid medical workers infected.Methods: 6414 pregnant women were detected HBV,HCV and TP with ELISA,detecting HIV with Colidal Gold Immunoassay.Results:The positive rate of HBsAg was 3.60%,the positive rate of HCV being 0.16%,and TP was 0.14%, the positive rate of HIV being 0.48%. Conclusions: The rate of infection disease in pregnant women has been increased over the past three years. It is important to strengthen the screen of infection disease for pregnant women , as to detect infected women as soon as possible,in order to prevent them from mother to offspring transmission and to avoid medical workers infected.