CAJ | 학술논문

目的对广州市越秀区居民进行死因分析,试图发现综合防治的现场相关线索.方法采用DreathReg2005和SPSS 11.1对2006~2010年广州市越秀区居民包括死亡数、死亡率和死亡构成等指标进行描述性统计分析.结果2006~2010年,广州市越秀区居民的前三位死因依次是循环系统疾病(33.58~36.16%)、肿瘤(26.77~30.73%)和呼吸系统疾病(15.04~17.78%);5年间,损伤和中毒的死亡数略有下降(Z=2.1049,P<0.05),传染病的死亡数略有上升(Z=2.1048,P<0.05);对于损伤和中毒、传染病、呼吸系统疾病和消化系统疾病,男性的死亡率明显高于女性.结论在整个疾病综合防治过程中,要加强对于如损伤和传染病等的快速应对,同时还有关注更多的诸如性别等的居民社会行为学特征.
목적대엄주시월수구거민진행사인분석,시도발현종합방치적현장상관선색.방법채용DreathReg2005화SPSS 11.1대2006~2010년엄주시월수구거민포괄사망수、사망솔화사망구성등지표진행묘술성통계분석.결과2006~2010년,엄주시월수구거민적전삼위사인의차시순배계통질병(33.58~36.16%)、종류(26.77~30.73%)화호흡계통질병(15.04~17.78%);5년간,손상화중독적사망수략유하강(Z=2.1049,P<0.05),전염병적사망수략유상승(Z=2.1048,P<0.05);대우손상화중독、전염병、호흡계통질병화소화계통질병,남성적사망솔명현고우녀성.결론재정개질병종합방치과정중,요가강대우여손상화전염병등적쾌속응대,동시환유관주경다적제여성별등적거민사회행위학특정.
Objective To analyse the cons titution of the death causes of the residents, and find out the relevent clew for the multiple disease control and prevention. Methods Data management was done by DreathReg2005, and the descriptive statistics about death tol, mortality and proportion of death causes was done by spss v11.0. Result During 2006~2010, the first three death causes is circulation disease, tumor and respiration disease,which the propportion of is 33.58~36.16%, 26.77~30.73% and 15.04~17.78% respectivle.The death tol of injury & poisoning is desending (Z=2.1049,P<0.05) while that of the communicated disease is asending(Z=2.1048,P<0.05).As for the injury & poisoning, communicated disease, respiration disease and digestive system disease,the mortality among male is higher than that of female. Conclusion It is important to take up some measure such as rapid response to injure and communicated disease, and as for the acute disease prevention, the social behavior charater such as gender should be concerned.