CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨家庭干预对慢性精神分裂症患者社区康复的影响.方法符合慢性精神分裂症诊断标准的患者随机分为干预组和对照组,每组60例.干预组在接受抗精神病药物治疗的同时,对家属进行社区康复培训以利于为患者进行有效的康复训练.采用简明精神病量表(BPRS),社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)评定两组患者的疾病情况及社会功能状况,并进行对比分析.结果1年后干预组比对照组BPRS总分、SDSS总分均减少,部分指标P值<0.05;干预组入组后1年后比入组前BPRS总分、SDSS总分均减少,部分指标P值<0.05.结论开展家庭干预对慢性精神分裂症患者的社会康复有积极影响,可提高服药依从性,缓解焦虑,恢复劳动能力,减少复发率.
목적탐토가정간예대만성정신분렬증환자사구강복적영향.방법부합만성정신분렬증진단표준적환자수궤분위간예조화대조조,매조60례.간예조재접수항정신병약물치료적동시,대가속진행사구강복배훈이리우위환자진행유효적강복훈련.채용간명정신병량표(BPRS),사회공능결함사선량표(SDSS)평정량조환자적질병정황급사회공능상황,병진행대비분석.결과1년후간예조비대조조BPRS총분、SDSS총분균감소,부분지표P치<0.05;간예조입조후1년후비입조전BPRS총분、SDSS총분균감소,부분지표P치<0.05.결론개전가정간예대만성정신분렬증환자적사회강복유적겁영향,가제고복약의종성,완해초필,회복노동능력,감소복발솔.
Purpose Explore the impact of family intervention on chronic schizophrenia patients with community-based rehabilitation. Method Meet the diagnostic criteria of chronic schizophrenia were randomly divided into intervention and control groups, each group of 60 cases. The intervention group receiving antipsychotics at the same time, the families of the community-based rehabilitation training to effective rehabilitation training for patients in the Lee family. Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), the Social Disability Screening Schedule (SDSS) assess the status of two groups of patients with diseases and social functions, and comparative analysis. Result One year after the intervention group than the control group the BPRS, the SDSS total scores were reduced, some indicators have P values <0.05; intervention group into the group one year later than the BPRS into the group, the SDSS total scores were reduced, some indicators Pvalue <0.05. Conclusion To carry out family interventions have a positive impact on the social rehabilitation of patients with chronic schizophrenia can improve medication compliance, relieve anxiety, and regain the ability to reduce the relapse rate.