CAJ | 학술논문

目的:观察不关闭调节器反折头皮针软管先慢后快拔针与常规采取的拔针法,在减轻患者疼痛、减少回血、皮下淤血、出血、针头滴血等方面的临床效果差异.方法:选取200例患者随机分为观察组和对照组(每组100例),观察组采用输液后不关闭调节器,反折头皮针软管先慢后快拔针,对照组采取常规拔针方法.结果:两组的局部疼痛、皮下出血、针口出血、回血及针头滴血比较有统计学差异(p<0.05),观察组的发生率明显低于对照组.结论:反折头皮针软管先慢后快拔针法对保护静脉、提高再次穿刺的成功率、减轻病患痛苦、促进医患关系具有重要意义,值得临床推广使用.
목적:관찰불관폐조절기반절두피침연관선만후쾌발침여상규채취적발침법,재감경환자동통、감소회혈、피하어혈、출혈、침두적혈등방면적림상효과차이.방법:선취200례환자수궤분위관찰조화대조조(매조100례),관찰조채용수액후불관폐조절기,반절두피침연관선만후쾌발침,대조조채취상규발침방법.결과:량조적국부동통、피하출혈、침구출혈、회혈급침두적혈비교유통계학차이(p<0.05),관찰조적발생솔명현저우대조조.결론:반절두피침연관선만후쾌발침법대보호정맥、제고재차천자적성공솔、감경병환통고、촉진의환관계구유중요의의,치득림상추엄사용.
Objective: To observe the don't close the regulator reflexed scalp acupuncture hose soon after the first slow pul needle and conventional take needle withdrawal, clinical effect difference in reducing pain, reduce blood, subcutaneous congestion, hemorrhage, bleeding and so on. Methods: 200 patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group ( 100 cases each ), the observation group with infusion does not close the regulator, reflexed scalp acupuncture hose soon after the first slow needle injection, the control group adopted conventional needle puling method. Results: the two groups of local pain, subcutaneous bleeding, bleeding, blood needle and needle drop is statisticaly significant ( p<0.05 ), the observation group was significantly lower than the control group Conclusion: reflexed scalp acupuncture hose soon after the first slow needle withdrawal on the protection of vein, improve again puncture success rate, reduce the patients pain, it is significant to promote the doctor-patient relationship, it is worth for clinical use.