中国保健营养(中旬刊)
中國保健營養(中旬刊)
중국보건영양(중순간)
China Hwalth Care & nutrition
2012年
z1期
518-519
,共2页
糖尿病%家庭健康教育%冬季保养
糖尿病%傢庭健康教育%鼕季保養
당뇨병%가정건강교육%동계보양
糖尿病是由多种原因引起的胰岛素分泌或作用缺陷或两者同时存在而导致的以慢性高血糖为特征的代谢紊乱,除糖类外,尚有蛋白质、脂肪及继发性水,电解质等代谢异常.临床上出现多尿、多食、多饮、消瘦等表现,久病可引起多系统损害,导致心、脑血管、肾、眼,神经等组织器官的慢性进行性病变,造成相应器官的功能缺陷和衰竭.对糖尿病病人应做好,健康宣教,使患者能做好自我调护;同时应强调药物治疗,病情监测等方面的护理,减少并发症的发生
糖尿病是由多種原因引起的胰島素分泌或作用缺陷或兩者同時存在而導緻的以慢性高血糖為特徵的代謝紊亂,除糖類外,尚有蛋白質、脂肪及繼髮性水,電解質等代謝異常.臨床上齣現多尿、多食、多飲、消瘦等錶現,久病可引起多繫統損害,導緻心、腦血管、腎、眼,神經等組織器官的慢性進行性病變,造成相應器官的功能缺陷和衰竭.對糖尿病病人應做好,健康宣教,使患者能做好自我調護;同時應彊調藥物治療,病情鑑測等方麵的護理,減少併髮癥的髮生
당뇨병시유다충원인인기적이도소분비혹작용결함혹량자동시존재이도치적이만성고혈당위특정적대사문란,제당류외,상유단백질、지방급계발성수,전해질등대사이상.림상상출현다뇨、다식、다음、소수등표현,구병가인기다계통손해,도치심、뇌혈관、신、안,신경등조직기관적만성진행성병변,조성상응기관적공능결함화쇠갈.대당뇨병병인응주호,건강선교,사환자능주호자아조호;동시응강조약물치료,병정감측등방면적호리,감소병발증적발생
diabetes is caused by a variety of reasons of insulin secretion or the role of defects or both exist at the same time caused by chronic high blood sugar as the characteristics of metabolic disorders, in addition to carbohydrate, protein, fat and are secondary water, electrolyte and metabolic abnormalities. The clinical emergence of polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, weight loss, chronic illness can cause multi-system damage, resulting in cardiac, cerebral vascular, renal, ocular, neurological and other organs of the chronic progressive disease, causing a corresponding organ function defect and failure. Diabetic patients should be prepared, health education, so that patients can do a self adjustment;should emphasize at the same time drug treatment, monitoring and other aspects of care, reduce the incidence of complications