中国保健营养(中旬刊)
中國保健營養(中旬刊)
중국보건영양(중순간)
China Hwalth Care & nutrition
2012年
z2期
162-163
,共2页
机械通气%肺部感染%护理%预防
機械通氣%肺部感染%護理%預防
궤계통기%폐부감염%호리%예방
mechanical ventilation%pulmonary infection%nursing%prevention
目的:机械通气是临床上治疗急慢性呼吸衰竭患者的有效方法,但其并发症之呼吸机相关性肺炎常导致临床治疗上的困难本文旨在探讨机械通气患者并发肺部感染的护理与预防方法.方法:对进行机械通气而并发肺部感染的患者,通过加强气道管理及危重病患者的基础护理,注意营养支持,提高机体的抵抗力.结果:53%的患者肺部感染得到控制,成功撤机;47%的患者死亡,死亡原因是原发病危重或合并器官功能衰竭或患者家属放弃治疗而拔除插管.结论:在呼吸机治疗期间呼吸道的管理及基础护理到位,在一定程度上可预防和减少呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生.
目的:機械通氣是臨床上治療急慢性呼吸衰竭患者的有效方法,但其併髮癥之呼吸機相關性肺炎常導緻臨床治療上的睏難本文旨在探討機械通氣患者併髮肺部感染的護理與預防方法.方法:對進行機械通氣而併髮肺部感染的患者,通過加彊氣道管理及危重病患者的基礎護理,註意營養支持,提高機體的牴抗力.結果:53%的患者肺部感染得到控製,成功撤機;47%的患者死亡,死亡原因是原髮病危重或閤併器官功能衰竭或患者傢屬放棄治療而拔除插管.結論:在呼吸機治療期間呼吸道的管理及基礎護理到位,在一定程度上可預防和減少呼吸機相關性肺炎的髮生.
목적:궤계통기시림상상치료급만성호흡쇠갈환자적유효방법,단기병발증지호흡궤상관성폐염상도치림상치료상적곤난본문지재탐토궤계통기환자병발폐부감염적호리여예방방법.방법:대진행궤계통기이병발폐부감염적환자,통과가강기도관리급위중병환자적기출호리,주의영양지지,제고궤체적저항력.결과:53%적환자폐부감염득도공제,성공철궤;47%적환자사망,사망원인시원발병위중혹합병기관공능쇠갈혹환자가속방기치료이발제삽관.결론:재호흡궤치료기간호흡도적관리급기출호리도위,재일정정도상가예방화감소호흡궤상관성폐염적발생.
Objective:mechanical ventilation is clinically in the treatment of acute and chronic respiratory failure patients effectively, but the complications of ventilator-associated pneumonia often lead to clinical treatment difficulties this paper aims to explore the mechanical ventilation patients complicated with pulmonary infection nursing care and prevention method. Method:for mechanical ventilation and pulmonary infection in patients with airway management, through the strengthening and critically ill patients based care, attention to nutrition, improving the body's resistance. Results:of 53% patients with pulmonary infection was controlled, successful weaning;47% patients died, the cause of death was the original morbidity in critically ill or with organ failure or family members of patients to abandon treatment and removal of intubation. Conclusion:in ventilator treatment during respiratory management and basic nursing in place, to a certain extent, can prevent and reduce the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia.