中国国土资源经济
中國國土資源經濟
중국국토자원경제
NATURAL RESOURSE ECONOMICS OF CHINA
2013年
2期
51-53
,共3页
玻利维亚%矿业管理%税费制度
玻利維亞%礦業管理%稅費製度
파리유아%광업관리%세비제도
Bolivia%the management of mining%taxes and fees system
玻利维亚矿业管制体制具有南美国家共同的特点,将矿业活动分为基础矿业活动与矿业辅助活动,并适用不同的法律,同时国家矿业公司直接参与矿业管理,是矿产资源民族主义的集中体现.玻利维亚矿业权没有探矿权、采矿权之分,是其有别于大多数国家的重要特点.相对于其矿业开发环境保护的相关规定,玻利维亚矿业税费总体上比较简单,集中体现在矿业权特许费上.
玻利維亞礦業管製體製具有南美國傢共同的特點,將礦業活動分為基礎礦業活動與礦業輔助活動,併適用不同的法律,同時國傢礦業公司直接參與礦業管理,是礦產資源民族主義的集中體現.玻利維亞礦業權沒有探礦權、採礦權之分,是其有彆于大多數國傢的重要特點.相對于其礦業開髮環境保護的相關規定,玻利維亞礦業稅費總體上比較簡單,集中體現在礦業權特許費上.
파리유아광업관제체제구유남미국가공동적특점,장광업활동분위기출광업활동여광업보조활동,병괄용불동적법률,동시국가광업공사직접삼여광업관리,시광산자원민족주의적집중체현.파리유아광업권몰유탐광권、채광권지분,시기유별우대다수국가적중요특점.상대우기광업개발배경보호적상관규정,파리유아광업세비총체상비교간단,집중체현재광업권특허비상.
This paper introduces the administration system of mining industry in Bolivia. The system has the common characteristics with South American countries;and they have divided the mining activities into basic mining activities and mining auxiliary activities, which have been subject to different laws. At the same time, national mining companies have directly involved in mining management which epitomized the nationalism over mineral resources. In terms of mineral right, there is no mineral exploration right or exploitation right in Bolivia.