中国工程科学
中國工程科學
중국공정과학
ENGINEERING SCIENCE
2013年
2期
33-38
,共6页
固体氧化物燃料电池%性能测试%测试步骤%标准化
固體氧化物燃料電池%性能測試%測試步驟%標準化
고체양화물연료전지%성능측시%측시보취%표준화
solid oxide fuel cell%performance testing%testing routines%standardization
固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)性能的测试结果能揭示材料和制备方法及其性能之间的复杂关系,确定燃料电池内部损耗的各种来源,并指导有关材料和制备技术的研发.在SOFC进入商业化发展的前期,测试方法的标准化有助于建立基础研究和开发研究间的有效和可靠联系,实现各研究机构所得测试结果的可比性,从而推动基础研究成果转化为现实的生产力.本文综述了国际上有关单电池标准测试系统的建立和步骤的制定以及测试结果报告的标准化,指出了在我国建立完善的SOFC发电技术标准体系的重要性和迫切性.
固體氧化物燃料電池(SOFC)性能的測試結果能揭示材料和製備方法及其性能之間的複雜關繫,確定燃料電池內部損耗的各種來源,併指導有關材料和製備技術的研髮.在SOFC進入商業化髮展的前期,測試方法的標準化有助于建立基礎研究和開髮研究間的有效和可靠聯繫,實現各研究機構所得測試結果的可比性,從而推動基礎研究成果轉化為現實的生產力.本文綜述瞭國際上有關單電池標準測試繫統的建立和步驟的製定以及測試結果報告的標準化,指齣瞭在我國建立完善的SOFC髮電技術標準體繫的重要性和迫切性.
고체양화물연료전지(SOFC)성능적측시결과능게시재료화제비방법급기성능지간적복잡관계,학정연료전지내부손모적각충래원,병지도유관재료화제비기술적연발.재SOFC진입상업화발전적전기,측시방법적표준화유조우건립기출연구화개발연구간적유효화가고련계,실현각연구궤구소득측시결과적가비성,종이추동기출연구성과전화위현실적생산력.본문종술료국제상유관단전지표준측시계통적건립화보취적제정이급측시결과보고적표준화,지출료재아국건립완선적SOFC발전기술표준체계적중요성화박절성.
Performance testing results of solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC)reveal complex relationship between materials,fabrication methods and performances. These results can be used in understanding various degradations in SOFC and guidance in development of materials and fabrication technologies. Standardization in testing methods contributes to building of effective and sound connections between basic research and technology development, before SOFC technology approaching pre-commercial implementation. The comparison can be made in regard to testing results from different institutions. Therefore,the standardization pushes conversion of results of basic research into real productive forces. This paper reviews the system construction,procedure formulation and standardized reporting of results for SOFC single cell testing in the world. The paper points out the importance and urgency in establishing complete standardization systems in SOFC technology for power generation in our country.