中国康复理论与实践
中國康複理論與實踐
중국강복이론여실천
CHINESE JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION THEORY & PRACTICE
2012年
11期
1086-1090
,共5页
智力残疾%现患率%康复%服务需求%河北省
智力殘疾%現患率%康複%服務需求%河北省
지력잔질%현환솔%강복%복무수구%하북성
mental disability%morbidity%rehabilitation%service and demand%Hebei province
目的研究河北省智力残疾及服务需求满足状况.方法以第二次全国残疾人抽样调查河北省资料为依据,对智力残疾现患率、智力残疾等级、智力残疾的致残原因、智力残疾人的服务需求以及服务需求满足程度进行分析.结果智力残疾率农村明显高于城市(χ2=364.24, P<0.01);以三、四级智力残疾为主(χ2=221.16, P<0.01);智力残疾的主要致残原因为遗传性疾病和脑疾病;智力残疾人的服务需求满足程度较低.结论河北省农村智力残疾现患率高于城镇,智力残疾人以轻度、中度为多,智力残疾人的服务需求满足程度低.
目的研究河北省智力殘疾及服務需求滿足狀況.方法以第二次全國殘疾人抽樣調查河北省資料為依據,對智力殘疾現患率、智力殘疾等級、智力殘疾的緻殘原因、智力殘疾人的服務需求以及服務需求滿足程度進行分析.結果智力殘疾率農村明顯高于城市(χ2=364.24, P<0.01);以三、四級智力殘疾為主(χ2=221.16, P<0.01);智力殘疾的主要緻殘原因為遺傳性疾病和腦疾病;智力殘疾人的服務需求滿足程度較低.結論河北省農村智力殘疾現患率高于城鎮,智力殘疾人以輕度、中度為多,智力殘疾人的服務需求滿足程度低.
목적연구하북성지력잔질급복무수구만족상황.방법이제이차전국잔질인추양조사하북성자료위의거,대지력잔질현환솔、지력잔질등급、지력잔질적치잔원인、지력잔질인적복무수구이급복무수구만족정도진행분석.결과지력잔질솔농촌명현고우성시(χ2=364.24, P<0.01);이삼、사급지력잔질위주(χ2=221.16, P<0.01);지력잔질적주요치잔원인위유전성질병화뇌질병;지력잔질인적복무수구만족정도교저.결론하북성농촌지력잔질현환솔고우성진,지력잔질인이경도、중도위다,지력잔질인적복무수구만족정도저.
Objective To investigate the situation of mental disability in Hebei province. Methods Based on the survey of the Second National Disabled Sample in Hebei province, the data of mental disability were analysed, including the morbidity, severity, causes, and the service and demand. Results The morbidity of mental disability was higher in the countryside than that in the city (χ2=364.24, P<0.01). The severity of the disabled was more in level 3 or 4 than in level 1 and 2 (χ2=221.16, P<0.01). The genetic disease and brain disease were the major causes to the mental disability. The service did not meet the demand. Conclusion The mental disability was more in the countryside than in the city, with severity of mild to moderate.