中国林副特产
中國林副特產
중국림부특산
QUARTERLY OF FOREST BY-PRODUCT AND SPECIALITY IN CHINA
2013年
1期
62-67
,共6页
亚里坤?努尔%买买提江?吐尔逊*%梁燕
亞裏坤?努爾%買買提江?吐爾遜*%樑燕
아리곤?노이%매매제강?토이손*%량연
新疆柽柳属植物%园林观赏价值%应用前景
新疆檉柳屬植物%園林觀賞價值%應用前景
신강정류속식물%완림관상개치%응용전경
Xinjiang Tamarix plants%Ornamental value%Prospect
在参考大量文献资料基础上,分析了新疆柽柳属植物资源与分布、园林应用现状等;根据柽柳属植物城市园林应用调查结果,对其在新疆城市园林中的应用前景进行了综合评价:新疆柽柳属植物分布范围广、适应性强、繁殖容易、病虫害少、栽培管理方便、便于引种推广、园林观赏价值高,具有很高的综合开发利用价值,有着广阔的园林应用前景,可用于柽柳专类园、绿篱、花篱、花球与园艺造型、庭院观赏等.提出了新疆柽柳属植物资源开发利用相关建议:包括保护(深入开展调查研究、加强宣传教育、建立自然保护区)、引种栽培与园林应用(建立繁育基地、适地适树、环境治理、城市园林盐碱地改良与城郊荒山绿化应用、园林观赏应用中营造地方特色而体现乡土风情)等.
在參攷大量文獻資料基礎上,分析瞭新疆檉柳屬植物資源與分佈、園林應用現狀等;根據檉柳屬植物城市園林應用調查結果,對其在新疆城市園林中的應用前景進行瞭綜閤評價:新疆檉柳屬植物分佈範圍廣、適應性彊、繁殖容易、病蟲害少、栽培管理方便、便于引種推廣、園林觀賞價值高,具有很高的綜閤開髮利用價值,有著廣闊的園林應用前景,可用于檉柳專類園、綠籬、花籬、花毬與園藝造型、庭院觀賞等.提齣瞭新疆檉柳屬植物資源開髮利用相關建議:包括保護(深入開展調查研究、加彊宣傳教育、建立自然保護區)、引種栽培與園林應用(建立繁育基地、適地適樹、環境治理、城市園林鹽堿地改良與城郊荒山綠化應用、園林觀賞應用中營造地方特色而體現鄉土風情)等.
재삼고대량문헌자료기출상,분석료신강정류속식물자원여분포、완림응용현상등;근거정류속식물성시완림응용조사결과,대기재신강성시완림중적응용전경진행료종합평개:신강정류속식물분포범위엄、괄응성강、번식용역、병충해소、재배관리방편、편우인충추엄、완림관상개치고,구유흔고적종합개발이용개치,유착엄활적완림응용전경,가용우정류전류완、록리、화리、화구여완예조형、정원관상등.제출료신강정류속식물자원개발이용상관건의:포괄보호(심입개전조사연구、가강선전교육、건립자연보호구)、인충재배여완림응용(건립번육기지、괄지괄수、배경치리、성시완림염감지개량여성교황산녹화응용、완림관상응용중영조지방특색이체현향토풍정)등.
Based on the a large number of references ,this essay intends to give an analysis of the genus Tamarix in Xinjiang ,its distribution and the present applications of the landscape ,etc .In accordance with the results on the application of the effect of the urban park ,it gives a compre‐hensive evaluation of the prospects of the application of the genus Tamarix urban landscape in Xinjiang .For example :a wide range of distribution of Xinjiang Tamarix plants ,adaptable ,easy propagation ,easy for introduction and promotion ,fewer pests and diseases ,convenience of culti‐vation and management .It is a kind of high‐value plant ,with an important value of comprehen‐sive development and utilization ,and the broad prospects for landscape applications .It can be used for post‐secondary category Tamaricaceae Park , hedge , flower balls ,and the courtyard view .It puts forward the development and utilization of the existing problems and related recom‐mendations such as the protection of (depth investigations and studies ,to strengthen publicity and education ,the establishment of nature reserves ) ,introduction and application of cultivation and gardens (the establishment of breeding bases ,the right places of right trees ,environment ,land‐scape view application to reflect local conditions and customs ,the local characteristics of the for‐mation) and so on .