CAJ | 학술논문

通过野外与入户调查、定点与动态监测相结合的方法,对贵州烟区传统烟叶生产过程和现代烟草农业建设过程中的烤烟生产用工量进行了分析.结果表明,传统烟叶生产全过程用工量露地烟为29.81个/667m2,地膜烟为31.67个/667m2;现代烟草农业建设过程中,机械化作业率、集约化水平提高和专业化分工作业用工量减少,露地烟为16.13个/667m2,地膜烟为17.97个/667m2,比传统烟叶生产用工量分别减少13.68和13.70个/667m2,减少幅度分别为43.27%和45.89%.
통과야외여입호조사、정점여동태감측상결합적방법,대귀주연구전통연협생산과정화현대연초농업건설과정중적고연생산용공량진행료분석.결과표명,전통연협생산전과정용공량로지연위29.81개/667m2,지막연위31.67개/667m2;현대연초농업건설과정중,궤계화작업솔、집약화수평제고화전업화분공작업용공량감소,로지연위16.13개/667m2,지막연위17.97개/667m2,비전통연협생산용공량분별감소13.68화13.70개/667m2,감소폭도분별위43.27%화45.89%.
The labor quantity of flue-cured tobacco production was investigated in traditional tobacco planting and modern tobacco agriculture in Guizhou province. The results showed that the quantity of labor needed 29.81-31.67 md/667m2 in the process of traditional tobacco planting, but only needed 16.133-17.965 md/667m2 in the process of modern tobacco agriculture. In the process of modern tobacco agriculture, the quantity of labor decreased by 43.27%-45.89% due to mechanization, intensive farming, and specialization.