CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解高要市学龄儿童幽门螺杆菌(Hp)的感染率,探讨Hp感染的相关因素.方法498例学龄儿童采用酶联免疫分析双抗体夹心法进行检测血清Hp-IgG抗体,分析其Hp感染率;采用调查问卷方法对学龄儿童的父母进行调查其Hp感染的相关因素.结果本地区学龄儿童Hp感染率为40.91%;进行多因素非条件的Logistic回归分析结果显示喜吃零食、共用牙刷口杯、养宠物、家庭人口多、家庭经济收入低、人均居住面积小及父母胃病史等是本地区学龄儿童Hp感染的重要相关因素.结论高要市学龄儿童Hp感染较高,应加强学龄儿童卫生知识的宣传和教育,使其养成良好的卫生饮食习惯,对预防Hp感染有重要意义.
목적료해고요시학령인동유문라간균(Hp)적감염솔,탐토Hp감염적상관인소.방법498례학령인동채용매련면역분석쌍항체협심법진행검측혈청Hp-IgG항체,분석기Hp감염솔;채용조사문권방법대학령인동적부모진행조사기Hp감염적상관인소.결과본지구학령인동Hp감염솔위40.91%;진행다인소비조건적Logistic회귀분석결과현시희흘령식、공용아쇄구배、양총물、가정인구다、가정경제수입저、인균거주면적소급부모위병사등시본지구학령인동Hp감염적중요상관인소.결론고요시학령인동Hp감염교고,응가강학령인동위생지식적선전화교육,사기양성량호적위생음식습관,대예방Hp감염유중요의의.
Objective To investigate the incidence of Helicobacter pylori(Hp) infection and its correlative factors in school-age children lived in Gaoyao city. Methods ELISA was adopted to examine 498 school-age children.Their parents were interviewed about correlative factors for Hp infection by questionnaire survey. Results The incidence of Hp infection was 40.91%. Multiple-factor non-conditional Logistic regression analysis showed correlative factors of Hp infection with nibbing between meal, toothcup-sharing with other family members, pet-breeders, a large population in family,low family income,crowding and parents with a history of stomach disease. Conclusion The incidence of Hp infection was higher in school-age children in Gaoyao city, health diet habits was very important to prevent Hp infection.