中国有色金属学报
中國有色金屬學報
중국유색금속학보
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF NONFERROUS METALS
2013年
2期
389-395
,共7页
刘德林%陶春虎%关文秀%姜涛%张兵
劉德林%陶春虎%關文秀%薑濤%張兵
류덕림%도춘호%관문수%강도%장병
镍铜合金NCu30-4-2-1%热压缩变形%流变应力%变形激活能%动态再结晶
鎳銅閤金NCu30-4-2-1%熱壓縮變形%流變應力%變形激活能%動態再結晶
얼동합금NCu30-4-2-1%열압축변형%류변응력%변형격활능%동태재결정
nickel-copper alloy NCu30-4-2-1%hot compression deformation%flow stress%hot deformation activation energy%dynamic recrystallization
在Gleeble?3800热模拟机上对电渣熔铸态镍铜合金NCu30-4-2-1进行高温热压缩实验,研究该合金在900~1100℃和应变速率为0.01~10 s?1条件下的流变应力行为.结果表明:在变形初期,随着应变的增加,流变应力增大,出现峰值后逐渐趋于平稳;随着温度的升高,峰值应力减小,而随着应变速率的增大,峰值应力增大,求得镍铜合金NCu30-4-2-1的热变形激活能Q为416.5 kJ/mol,Zener-Hollomon参数的对数和峰值应力的对数较好地满足线性关系,建立了镍铜合金NCu30-4-2-1的流变应力方程;合金的显微组织受变形温度和显微组织的影响,变形温度越高,应变速率越低,越有利于动态再结晶的发生.
在Gleeble?3800熱模擬機上對電渣鎔鑄態鎳銅閤金NCu30-4-2-1進行高溫熱壓縮實驗,研究該閤金在900~1100℃和應變速率為0.01~10 s?1條件下的流變應力行為.結果錶明:在變形初期,隨著應變的增加,流變應力增大,齣現峰值後逐漸趨于平穩;隨著溫度的升高,峰值應力減小,而隨著應變速率的增大,峰值應力增大,求得鎳銅閤金NCu30-4-2-1的熱變形激活能Q為416.5 kJ/mol,Zener-Hollomon參數的對數和峰值應力的對數較好地滿足線性關繫,建立瞭鎳銅閤金NCu30-4-2-1的流變應力方程;閤金的顯微組織受變形溫度和顯微組織的影響,變形溫度越高,應變速率越低,越有利于動態再結晶的髮生.
재Gleeble?3800열모의궤상대전사용주태얼동합금NCu30-4-2-1진행고온열압축실험,연구해합금재900~1100℃화응변속솔위0.01~10 s?1조건하적류변응역행위.결과표명:재변형초기,수착응변적증가,류변응력증대,출현봉치후축점추우평은;수착온도적승고,봉치응력감소,이수착응변속솔적증대,봉치응력증대,구득얼동합금NCu30-4-2-1적열변형격활능Q위416.5 kJ/mol,Zener-Hollomon삼수적대수화봉치응력적대수교호지만족선성관계,건립료얼동합금NCu30-4-2-1적류변응력방정;합금적현미조직수변형온도화현미조직적영향,변형온도월고,응변속솔월저,월유리우동태재결정적발생.
@@@@The flow stress behavior of nickel-copper alloy NCu30-4-2-1 electroslag castings during hot compression was studied by thermal simulation test at the deformation condition of 900?1 100 ℃and 0.01?10 s?1 on the Gleeble?3800 thermal-mechanical simulator. The results show that the flow stress increases with increasing strain and tends to be constant after a peak value. The peak stress increases with increasing strain rate, and decreases with increasing deformation temperature. The calculated hot deformation activation energy is 416.5 kJ/mol. The logarithm of Zener-Hollomon parameter has a good linear relationship with the logarithm of peak stress, and the flow stress equation of nickel-copper alloy NCu30-4-2-1 was established. The microstructure strongly depends on the deformation temperature and strain rate, and lower strain rate promotes the dynamic recrystallization.